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Medical and Applied
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cardiology | Branch of medical science dealing with the heart and heart diseases |
| Cytology | Study of the structure, function, and abnormalities of cells |
| Dermatology | Study of the skin and its diseases |
| Endocrinology | Study of hormones, hormone-secreting glands, and their diseases |
| Epidemiology | Study of the factors determining the distribution and frequency of the occurrence of health-related conditions within a defined human population |
| Gastroenterology | Study of the stomach and intestines and their diseases |
| Geriatrics | Branch of medicine dealing with older individuals and their medical problems |
| Gerontology | Study of aging people |
| Gynecology | Study of female reproductive system and its diseases |
| Hematology | Study of blood and blood diseases |
| Histology | Study of the structure and function of tissues, also called microscopic anatomy |
| Immunology | Study of the body's resistance to diseases |
| Neonatology | Study of newborns and the treatment of their disorders |
| Nephrology | Study of the structure, function, and diseases of the kidneys |
| Neurology | Study of the nervous system and its disorders |
| Obstetrics | Branch of medicine dealing with pregnancy and childbirth |
| Oncology | Study of cancer |
| Ophthalmology | Study of the eye and eye diseases |
| Orthopedics | Branch of medicine dealing with the muscular and skeletal systems and their problems |
| Otolaryngology | Study of the ear, throat, and larynx and their diseases |
| Pathology | Study of structural and functional changes that disease causes |
| Pediatrics | Branch of medicine dealing with children and their diseases |
| Pharmacology | Study of drugs and their uses in the treatment of disease |
| Podiatry | Study of care and treatment of feet |
| Psychiatry | Branch of medicine dealing with the mind and its disorders |
| Radiology | Study of X rays and radioactive substances and their uses in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases |
| Toxicology | Study of poisonous substances and their effects upon body parts |
| Urology | Branch of medicine dealing with the urinary system apart from the kidneys (nephrology) and the male reproductive system, and their diseases |