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AP Bio 4.3

Functional Groups

QuestionAnswer
What are functional groups? the components of organic molecules that are most commonly involved in chemical reactions
What are the 6 major functional groups? hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, sulfhydryl, and phosphate
What compound is the hydroxyl group from? alcohols
What compound is the carbonyl group from? ketones, aldehydes
What compound is the carboxyl group from? carboxylic acids
What compound is the amino group from? amines
What compound is the sulfhydryl group from? thiols
What compound is the phosphate group from? organic phosphates
What is ATP? the primary energy-transferring molecule in the cell
Created by: EmilyHB
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