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Pharm final exam
All drugs needed for the final
| Generic | Brand | Catagory |
|---|---|---|
| metronidazole | Flagyl | Anti-parasitic Protozoal Infections Toxoplasmosis gondii |
| brimonidine | Aphagan P | alpha-2 selective Glaucoma |
| phenylephrine | Neo-Synephrine | Alpha-adrenergics nasal/ocular congestion Nasal |
| pseudoephedrine | Sudafed | Alpsh-adrendergics nasal/ocular congestion Nasal |
| epinephrine | EpiPen | Beta-adrenergics alpha, beta1, beta2 acute allergy |
| doxazosin | Cardura | Alpha1 blockers HTN BPH |
| Prazosin | Minipress | alpha1 blocker HTN |
| silodosin | Rapaflo | alpha blocker BPH |
| tamsulosin | Flomax | alpha blocker BPH |
| terazosin | Hytrin | alpha1 blocker HTN, BPH |
| albuterol | Proventil | beta-adrenergics(selective) beta-2 bronchodilator |
| levalbuterol | Xopenex | beta-adrenergics(selective) b-2 bronchodilator |
| salmeterol | Serevent | bbeta-adrenergics(selective) b-2 bronchodilator |
| carvedilol | Coreg | beta-blocker(non-selective) HTN, CHF, arrhythmias, angina, post MI, migraine |
| propranolol | Inderal | b-blocker(non-selective) HTN, CHF, arrhythmias, angina, post MI, migraine prevention |
| metoprolol | Lopressor | b-blockers(selective) HTN, CHF, arrhythmias, angina, post MI, migraine prevention Angina |
| atenolol | Tenormin | b-blockers(selective) HTN, CHF, arrhythmias, angina, post MI, migraine prevention Angina |
| bisoprolol | Zebeta | b-blockers(selective) HTN, CHF, arrhythmias, angina, post MI, migraine prevention |
| bethanechol | Urecholine | Cholinergics(direct acting) Urinary retention, postop ileus, intestinal stasis |
| neostigmine | Prostigmin | Cholinergics(indirect acting aka antichoinesterases) myasthenia gravis |
| physostigmine | generic | Cholinergics(indirect acting aka antichoinesterases) antidote to atropine(skeletal blocker overdose) |
| donepezil | Aricept | Cholinergics(indirect acting aka antichoinesterases) Alzheimer's |
| galantamine | Reminyl | Cholinergics(indirect acting aka antichoinesterases) Alzheimer's |
| rivastigmine | Exelon | Cholinergics(indirect acting aka antichoinesterases) Alzheimer's |
| glycopyrrolate | Robinul | Anticholinergics(poisoning, GI disorders, asthma/COPD) IBS, diarrhea |
| hyoscyamine | Anaspaz | Anticholinergics(poisoning, GI disorders, asthma/COPD) IBS, diarrhea |
| ipratropium | Atrovent | Anticholinergics(poisoning, GI disorders, asthma/COPD) asthma/COPD |
| oxybutynin | Ditropan | Anticholinergics(poisoning, GI disorders, asthma/COPD) Unrinary spasms |
| solifenacin | Vesicare | Anticholinergics(poisoning, GI disorders, asthma/COPD) Unrinary spasms |
| tiotropium | Spiriva | Anticholinergics(poisoning, GI disorders, asthma/COPD) |
| tolteridine | Detrol | Anticholinergics(poisoning, GI disorders, asthma/COPD) Unrinary spasms |
| bimatoprost | Lumigan | Protaglandin analogues glaucoma(increased outflow) |
| latanoprost | Xalatan | Protaglandin analogues glaucoma(increased outflow) |
| varenicline | Chantix | Smoking cessation blocks nicotine receptors in brain |
| cisatracurium | Nimbex | Peripheral skeletal muscle relaxants(nondepolarizing) |
| pancuronium bromide | Pavulon | Peripheral skeletal muscle relaxants(nondepolarizing) |
| rocuronium bromide | Zemuron | Peripheral skeletal muscle relaxants(nondepolarizing) |
| vecuronium bromide | Norcuron | Peripheral skeletal muscle relaxants(nondepolarizing) |
| baclofen | Lioresal ITB | Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants |
| cyclobenzaprine | Flexeril | Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants |
| diazepam | Valium | Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants antianxiety long acting |
| methocarbamol | Robaxin,injection | Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants |
| tizanidine | Zanaflex | Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants |
| procaine | Novocaine | Local anesthetics(esters) Injection |
| Lidocaine | Xylocaine Lidoderm | Local anesthetics(amides) Injection Topical |
| phenobarbital | Luminal | Barbiturates(longacting 6-12) |
| flurazepam | Dalmane | Benzodiazepines(longacting 40-100) |
| temazepam | Restoril | Benzodiazepines(intermediate acting 10-40) |
| triazolam | Halcion | Benzodiazepines(short acting 1.5-3) |
| eszopiclone | Lunesta | Misc hypnotics bzd receptor on GABA |
| ramelteon | Rozerem | Misc hypnotics melatonin agonist |
| zaleplon | Sonata | Misc hypnotics bzd receptor on GABA |
| zolpiderm | Ambien | Misc hypnotics bzd receptor on GABA |
| haloperidol | Haldol | Antipsychotic(butyrophenones) block D2 more thatn 5HT2A |
| aripiprazole | Abilify | Atypical antipsychotics block D2 more thatn 5HT2A |
| olanzapine | Zyprexa | Atypical antipsychotics block D2 more thatn 5HT2A |
| quetiapine | Seroquel | Atypical antipsychotics block D2 more thatn 5HT2A |
| resperidone | Risperdal | Atypical antipsychotics block D2 more thatn 5HT2A |
| ziprasidone | Geodon | Atypical antipsychotics block D2 more thatn 5HT2A |
| paliperidone | Invega | Atypical antipsychotics block D2 more thatn 5HT2A active metabolite of resperidone |
| clonazepam | Klonipin | Benzodiazepines(antianxiety Long) |
| lorazepam | Ativan | Benzodiazepines(antianxiety Short) |
| alprazolam | Xanax | Benzodiazepines(antianxiety Short) |
| chlordiazepoxide | Librium | Benzodiazepine(alcohol withdrawal) |
| midazolam | Versed | Benzodiazepine(anesthesia induction) General anesthetic (injectible) |
| citalopram | Celexa | Selective serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors(SSRIs) Low CNS activation |
| escitalopram | Lexapro | Selective serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors(SSRIs) Low CNS activation |
| fluoxetine | Prozac | Selective serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors(SSRIs) high CNS activation |
| fluvoxamine | Luvox | Selective serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors(SSRIs) sedating CNS activation |
| paroxetine | Paxil | Selective serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors(SSRIs) low CNS activation |
| sertraline | Zoloft | Selective serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors(SSRIs) low CNS activation |
| bupropion | Welbutrin | Atypical SSRIs High CNS activation |
| duloxetine | Cymbalta | atypical SSRIs low CNS activation |
| mirtazapine | Remeron | atypical SSRIs sedating CNS activation |
| venlafaxine | Effexor | atypical SSRIs moderate CNS activation |
| trazodone | Desyrel | atypical SSRIs sedating CNS activation |
| nortriptyline | Pamelor | TCAs(secondary amines) |
| amitriptyline | Elavil | TCAs(tertiary amines) |
| imipramine | Tofranil | TCAs(tertiary amines) |
| dexmethylphedidate | Focalin | Psychomotor stimulant drugs |
| methylphenidate | Ritalin | Psychomotor stimulant drugs |
| lithium | Eskalith | Mania and Bipolar Drugs |
| levodopa/carbidopa | Sinemet | Anti-parkinson(Form dopamine) |
| pramipexole | Mirapex | Anti-parkinson(dopamine receptor agonist) |
| ropinriole | Requip | Anti-parkinson(dopamine receptor agonist) |
| sevoflurane | Ultane | General anesthetics(inhalation-volatile liquids) |
| nitrous oxide | --- | General anesthetics(inhalation gas) |
| fentanyl citrate | --- | general anesthetics(injectable anesthetics) |
| ketamine | Ketalar | general anesthetics(injectable anesthetics) |
| propofol | Diprivan | general anesthetics(injectable anesthetics) |
| oxycodone | Roxicodone | Opiates |
| fentanyl transdermal | Duragesic | Opioids |
| tramadol | Ultram | Central Analgesics (nonopioidreceptor active) |
| butalbital/acetaminophen | Fiorcet | Opioid Combinations |
| hydrocodone/acetaminophen | Lortab Vicodin | Opioid Combinations |
| oxycodone/acetaminophen | Percocet | Opioid Combinations |
| acetaminophen | Tylenol | Nonopioid analgesics(N-acetyl p...) |
| ibuprofen | Advil Motrin | Nonopioid analgesics (synthetic NSAIDs) |
| indomethacin | Indocin | Nonopioid analgesics (synthetic NSAIDs) Anti-gout(anti-inflamitory) |
| ketorlac | Toradol | Nonopioid analgesics (synthetic NSAIDs) |
| meloxicam | Mobic | Nonopioid analgesics (synthetic NSAIDs) |
| naproxen | Aleve Anaprox Naprosyn | Nonopioid analgesics (synthetic NSAIDs) |
| celecoxib | Celebrex | Nonopioid analgesics(selective cox2 inhibitors) |
| allopurinol | Zyloprim | Antigout(hypouricemic) |
| probenecid | --- | Anti-gout(uricosuric-enhanced renal excretion) |
| nitroglycerin | nitrostat nitrolingual ... | anginal pectorics and CAD(nitrates) |
| amlodipine | Norvasc | anginapectorics and CAD(calcium channel blockers-dihydropyridine) HTN |
| nifedipine | Procardia | anginapectorics and CAD(calcium channel blockers-dihydropyridine) |
| hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrodiuril | Diuretics(thiazides) Hypertension |
| furosemide | Lasix | Diuretics(loop) |
| spironolactone | Aldactone | Diuretics(Potassium sparing) |
| triamterene | Dyrenium | Diuretics(potassium sparing) |
| triamterene/hctz | Dyazide Maxzide | Diuretic combination |
| propranolol | Inderal | HTN Beta blocker |
| benazepril | Lotensin | HTN(ACE inhibitors) |
| captopril | Capoten | HTN(ACE inhibitors) |
| enalapril | Vasotec | HTN(ACE inhibitors) |
| lisinopril | Prinbvil Sestril | HTN(ACE inhibitors) |
| losartan | Cozaar | HTN(ARBs) |
| valsartan | Diovan | HTN(ARBs) |
| aliskiren | Tekturna | HTN(Renin inhibitor) |
| warfarin | Coumadin | Anticoagulant(oral) DVT/recurrent MI |
| clopidogrel | Plavix | Antiplatelet |
| enoxaparin | Lovenox | Anticoagulant(parenteral heparins) |
| heparin sodium | --- | anticoagulant(parenteral heparins) |
| urokinase | Abbokinase | Thrombolytic/Fibrinolytic agents |
| alteplase | Activase | Thrombolytic/Fibrinolytic agents |
| cholestyramine | Questran | Hypolipodemic Drugs (bile acid sequestrants) |
| atorvastatin | Lipitor | Hypolipodemic Drugs (HMG-CoA inhibitors) |
| fluvastatin | Lescol | Hypolipodemic Drugs (HMG-CoA inhibitors) |
| lovastatin | Mevacor | Hypolipodemic Drugs (HMG-CoA inhibitors) |
| pravastatin | Pracachol | Hypolipodemic Drugs (HMG-CoA inhibitors) |
| rosuvastatin | Crestor | Hypolipodemic Drugs (HMG-CoA inhibitors) |
| simvastatin | Zocor | Hypolipodemic Drugs (HMG-CoA inhibitors) |
| gemfibrozil | Lopid | Hypolipodemic Drugs (alteration of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism) |
| fenofibrate | Tricor Trilipix | Hypolipodemic Drugs (alteration of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism) |
| ezetimibe | Zeta | Hypolipodemic drugs (cholesterol absorption inhibitor) |
| cetirizine | Zyrtec | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) |
| chlorpheniramine | Chlor-Trimeton | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) |
| dimenhydrinate | Dramamine | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) |
| diphenhydramine | Benadryl | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) |
| doxylamine | Unison sleep aid | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) |
| fexofenadine | Allegra | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) |
| loratadine | Claritin Alavert | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) |
| promethazine | Phenergan | Anti-histamine (H1 antagonist) nausea vomit motion sick |
| levalbuteral | Xopenex | selective b2 agonist asthma |
| salmeterol | Serevent | selectiv b2 agonist asthma COPD |
| albuterol/ipratopium | Combivent | bronchodilator combination |
| beclomethasone | QVAR | Corticosteroids(oral inhalation Asthma COPD) |
| triamcinolone | Azmacort | Corticosteroids(oral inhalation Asthma COPD) |
| budesonide | Rhinocort Aqua | corticosteroids(nasal sprays for allergic rhinitis) |
| fluticasone | Flonase | corticosteroids(nasal sprays for allergic rhinitis) |
| mometasone | Nasonex | corticosteroids(nasal sprays for allergic rhinitis) |
| montelukast | Singulair | Leukotriene Inhibitors Asthma |
| guaifenesin | Mucinex | Expectorants |
| famotidine | Pepcid | histamine receptor antagonist Ulcers and GERD |
| ranitidine | Zantac | histamine receptor antagonist Ulcers and GERD |
| esomeprazole | Nexium | PPI Ulcers and GERD |
| lansoprazole | Prevacid Prevpac(with 2 antibiotics) | PPI Ulcers and GERD |
| omeprazole | Prilosec | PPI Ulcers and GERD |
| pantoprazole | protonix | PPI Ulcers and GERD |
| rabeprazole | Aciphex | PPI Ulcers and GERD |
| metoclopramide | Reglan | GI stimulants-prokinetic drugs GERD |
| scopolamine | Transderm-Scop | anticholinergic |
| ondansetron | Zofran | Serotonin antagonist nausea vomiting |
| lopermide | Imodium AD | for diarrhea (opioid derivative) |
| polyethylene glycol | GoLytely | Laxative (bowel evacuant) |
| docusate sodium | Colace | Laxative(stool softener) |
| Psylium | Metamucil | Laxative(swelling agent) |
| prednisone | --- | glucorticoids anti-inflamitory |
| triamcinolone | Kenalog | Glucocorticoid psoriasis anti-inflamitory |
| levothyroxine sodium | Levothroid Levoxyl Synthroid | Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy T4 |
| alendronate | Fosamax | Bisphosphonates(reduce hypercalcemia, paget's disease, post menopausal osteoporosis) |
| ibandronate | Boniva | Bisphosphonates(reduce hypercalcemia, paget's disease, post menopausal osteoporosis) |
| risedronate | Actonel | Bisphosphonates(reduce hypercalcemia, paget's disease, post menopausal osteoporosis) |
| regular human insulin | Humulin R | Parenteral antidiabetics (insulin short acting) |
| insulin lispro | Humalog | Parenteral antidiabetics (insulin short acting) |
| insulin detemir | Levemir | Parentaral antidiabetics (insulin long acting) |
| insulin glargine | Lantus | Parentaral antidiabetics (insulin long acting) |
| exenatide | Byetta | Parentaral antidiabetics (incretin mimetics for type 2) |
| Saxagliptin | Onglyza | Oral antidiabetic (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor) |
| sitagliptin | Januvia | Oral antidiabetic (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor) |
| metformin | Glucophage | Oral antidiabetic (biguanides) |
| pioglitazone | Actos | oral antidiabetic (insulin sensitizers - thiazolidinediones) |
| penicillin V | Pen-Vee K | penicillin 1st gen (Gram positive infections) |
| amoxicillin | Amoxil Augmentin(with clavulanic acid) | penicillin 2nd generation (g+ common g-) |
| cefazolin | Ancef Kefzol | Cephalosporin 1st g+ g- |
| cephalexin | Keflex | Cephalosporin 1st g+ g- |
| cefuroxime | Ceftin | Cephalosporin 2nd g- |
| cefdinir | Omnicef | Cephalosporin 3rd serious g- |
| ceftriaxone | Rocephin | Cephalosporin 3rd serious g- |
| doxycycline | Vibramycin | Tetracyclines |
| minocycline | Minocin | Tetracyclines |
| tretracycline | Sumycin | Tetracyclines |
| ciprofloxacin | Cipro | Fluoroquinolone Respiratory Urinary infection |
| levofloxacin | Levaquin | Fluoroquinolone Respiratory Urinary infection |
| clindamycin | Cleocin | Miscellaneous anti-bacterial |
| metronidazole | Flagyl | Miscellaneous anti-bacterial |
| doxycycline | Vibramycin | Antimalarial drugs |
| metronidazole | Flagyl | Drugs for protozoal infections Toxoplasmosis gondii GU tract |
| doxycycline | Vibramycin | Anti-parasitic Antimalarial Drugs |
Created by:
mksore
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