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Section 14
Unity and Diversity of Life
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Carolus Linnaeus | he developed a system to classify organisms that is still used today; he originally placed all organisms in 2 kingdoms- plants and animals |
| Levels of Classification | Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species |
| Did you know ?..... | a human is more similar to a chimpanzee than a domestic cat |
| The 6 Kingdoms | Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plants, and Animals |
| Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are... | prokaryotic, unicellular, autotrophic, heterotrophic, and asexual reproduction |
| Protista | eukaryotic,single or multicellular, autotrophic, heterotrophic, asexual and sexual reproduction |
| Fungi | eukaryotic, single or multicellular, heterotrophic, eukaryotes, asexual and sexual reproduction |
| Plants | eukaryotic, multicellular, autotrophic, with tissues, asexual and sexual reproduction |
| Animals | eukaryotic, multicellular, heterotrophic, with tissues and organs, sexual reproduction |
| Heterotrophic | they obtain food by getting it from other organisms |
| Autotrophic | they perform photosynthesis which means they make their own food |