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genetic diseases

biology EOC study guide

QuestionAnswer
what is sickle cell anemia red blood cells are shaped like a sickle (half moon) due to a mutationin the hemoglobin protein attached to the red blood cell
what is cystic fibrosis a disorder in which an enzyme tha breaks down mucus is not present so mucus in the lungs and respiratory track become block
wyhat is down syndrome a condition in which an individual receives an extra copy of chromosomes 21 due to mistakes in meiosis
what is huntington's disease a disease which can be detected by a genetic test but its affects cannot be seen until the individual is in his 40's
what is environmental risk factor radiation, tobacco smoke, and exposure to certain chemical can mutate your DNA
what is PKU a disorder caused by defects in the genetic code that lead to one or more enzymes not be created correctly
what is HIV virus that is transmitted through bodily fluids either sexually or through needles
what is influenza flu- caused by a virus that muatates rapidly requiring us to create annual vaccines
what is smallpox bacterial disease that has been eliminated from human population due to vaccination programs
what is streptococcus strep throat- bacterial disease that can be treated with antibiotics
Created by: garymontiel
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