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7th Circulatory Sys
7th Grade Circulatory System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Heart | The muscular organ that pumps blood through the body |
| Veins | A blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart. Has oxygen poor blood |
| Capillaries | A tiny blood vessel that allows gas exchanges between body cells and blood |
| Right Atrium | Storage chamber in heart that receives blood coming back from body. Has oxygen poor blood |
| Left Atrium | Storage chamber in heart that receives blood coming back from the lungs. Has oxygen rich blood |
| Right Ventricle | Thick muscular chamber that contracts and sends oxygen poor blood to the lungs |
| Left Ventricle | Thick muscular chamber the contracts and sends oxygen rich blood to the body |
| Valve | Flap like structures in heart that prevents blood from going backward |
| Pulse | The blood hitting the artery wall as the heart contracts and we can feel it |
| Blood Pressure | The amount of force against the blood vessel walls |
| Oxygen Rich | Blood that has fresh oxygen in it |
| Oxygen Poor | Blood that does not have oxygen in it but has more carbon dioxide in it. |
| Atherosclerosis | Build up of plaque and fatty deposits that cause blockages in the blood vessels |
| Stroke | When a small blood vessel in the brain gets clogged and bursts and oxygen cannot get to brain cells |
| Has "A" antigens on it but has "B" antibodies | Type A blood |
| Has "B" antigens on it but has "A" antibodies | Type B blood |
| Has "AB" antigens on it but has no antibodies | Type AB |
| Has no antigens on it but has "AB" antibodies | Type O |
| Is the known as the universal donor | Type O |
| Is known as the universal receiver | Type AB |
| Arteries | A blood vessel that carries oxygen rich blood away from the heart. |