click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Stack #1250565
Chapter 42
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what requires specialized structure to carry out exchanges | metazoans |
| who requires the following: Media pump transport system | Metazoans |
| used to move material (format) (blood) connective tissue | media |
| solve means of moving material (heart) muscular heart to move blood | Pump |
| system to direct the movement of the media (blood Vessels) arteries, capillaries, veins | Transport system |
| who has an open circulatory system | mollusks and arthropods |
| blood and interstitial fluids are called what? | Hemolymph |
| who has a closed circulatory system | vertebrates |
| what creatures have two chambered hearts | fish |
| a hear with a single loop circulation is called what? | two chambered |
| if you have a double loop circulation you have what two circuits? | pulmonary and systematic |
| what circuit deals with the heart and lungs? | pulmonary |
| what circuit deals with the heart and body | systematic |
| who has a three chambered heart with a double loop circulation and a pulmocutaneous circuit | amphibians |
| some mixing of the blood occurs in ventricle low metabolism | three chambered hearts |
| these have three or more chambered hearts | reptiles |
| incomplete septa in ventricle some mixing of the blood has a cardiac shunt acts like a five chambered heart | three of more chambered hearts of reptiles |
| shuts down pulmonary circuit. while shut down lungs will still provide blood and tissue | cardiac shunt |
| have a four chambered heart with complete separate circuits no blood mixing Oxygen saturated blood to tissues higher aerobic captivity | birds and mammals |
| blood pressure ensures complete circulation | smooth muscles |
| what happens between blood and interstitial fluid across squamous epithelium cells of capillaries | maternal exchange |
| microscopic vessels that pass across each cell in body | capillaries |
| exchange is driven by differences in what? | blood and osmotic pressures |
| high blood pressure, material moves out | arterial end |
| low blood pressure and material moves in | venous end |
| moves away from heart | arteries |
| moves toward heart | veins |