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Biology Quiz...
Evolution
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is evolution? | A change over time. The process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms. |
| What is a theory? | A well-supported testable explanation of phenomena that have occurred in the natural world. |
| Who was Charles Darwin? What did he achieve? | The earth was older than previously thought. Evolution. |
| Who was James Hutton? What did he achieve? | geological forces shaped the earth, Must have taken millions of years? |
| Who was Thomas Malthus? What did he achieve? | population. more babies where being born than people where dying. They where going to run out of food. |
| Who was Jean-Baptiste Lamarck? What did he achieve? | He was wrong? Use and Disuse. |
| what is variation | variation exists among individuals in any species. |
| what is heredity? | some variation is hereitable: That is, it is genetic in nature and will be passed on to offspring |
| What is differential reproduction(fitness) | some of the heritable traits will confer a reproductive advantage to individuals with the trait. |
| what is artificial selection? | The selectionm by humans of organisms with useful traits |
| Who was wallace? | Natural selection Evelutionary scientist |