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CH. 7

Cell Structure and function

QuestionAnswer
Cells The basic units of life.
Cell theory a fundemental concept of biology.
Nucles large membrain enclosed structure that contains the cells genetic materials in the from of DNA.
Eukaryotes are cells that contain nucli.
Prokaryotes are cells that do not contain nucli.
Organeills literaly little organs
Cytoplasm is the portion of the cell out side of the nucli.
Necler envelopment compaosed of two membrains.
Chromatic material you can see
Chromazone when a cell is devide it is a chromazone
nucleolus most nucli also contain a small region know as nucleolus.
Ribosomes are small particals of RNA and protein.
Endoplasmic Reticulum Eukayotic cells also contain as ointernal memberian system know as Endoplasmic Reticulum
Goloi apparatus Discovered by the latine scientices camillai Golgi.
Lysosomes Are small organnelles filled with enzymes.
Vacuoles Some kined of cells contain structures know as vacuoles.
Mitochondria Nearly all eukarotic cells contain mitochondria even plantes.
Chloraplast P;antes and some other organisms contain this substance.
Cytoskelelton The internal skeleton.
Centrioles. Are located at the near nucleus.
Cell membrian The cell wall.
Lipid bilayer The composition of nearly all cell membreai.
Cell wall what membrains produce is know as the cell wall
Concentration of a solution is the mass os solute in a given volume.
Diffusion As a partical moves it is known as diffusion.
Equllibrium When the concentration of the solute is the same throughout the system the sysytem has reached its
osmosis Is the result.
Isotonic Which means same stegnth.
Hypertonic Above srgneth
Hypotonic Below streghn
Facliltated Diffusion The prcess is known as Facliltated Diffusion
Activation Transportation This is accompuished by a process known as activation transport.
Endocytosis Is the process of taking material in to the cell by means of infoldings or pockets.
Phagocytosis Phagocytosis meanseating.
Pinocytosis This cells process is known as Pinocytosis
Exocytosis The membrane of the vaculore surroundsings the material fuses with the cell.
Cell specilization Cels through out the organisim can develop in different ways to prefofem different tasks
Tissue Is a group of similar vells in one unite called tissue.
Organ IN these cases many groups of tissue work together to form an organ.
Organ system group of rgans working together to form an organ system.
Created by: meadar
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