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Biology

atoms

QuestionAnswer
When carbon and Hydrogen react (bond) they form what compound? alkanes
Carbon can bind to itself to form compounds with double bonds called? alkenes
Carbon can also form triple bonds to form? alkynes
When a hydrogen bound to a carbon is replaced by a hydroxyl group (-OH) the resulting compound is what? alcohol
when the oxygen is substituted between carbon atoms it forms what an ether
when carbon an oxygen form a double bond what is formed carbonyl
when the carbonyl if located on the terminal carbon what is formed aldehyde
simplest carbonyls are? ketones
when the attached hydrogen on terminal Carbon is replaced by a hydroxl group (-OH) its called what? carboxylic acid
if the acidic proton of the carboxy terminal is replaced with another carbon chain (C-OH)-> (C-O-CH3)what is formed? an ester is formed
when the carbon chain contains a Nitrogen what is formed? Amine
if the Nitrogen is attached to the carbonyl group (C=O) it called? Amide
Created by: jwamsley
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