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TCC Nebauer Ch3 SA
TCC Nebauer Ch3 Short Answer
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The type of organelles found only in eukaryotic cells are described as | membrane bound |
| The semiliquid matrix of the nucleus is called the __________. | nucleoplasm |
| __________ is a structural molecule found in eukaryotic cytoskeletons, flagella, cilia, and centrioles | Tubulin |
| A(n) __________ is a carrier protein that transports two substances in the same direction across a membrane | symport |
| A higher concentration of solutes corresponds to a __________ (higher/lower) concentration of water in a given solution | lower |
| Another name for a channel protein in the Gram negative cell membrane is __________. | porin |
| The reserve deposits of starch or other compounds found in many prokaryotic cells are called __________. | inclusions |
| __________ ____ is a part of the Gram-negative cell wall that can produce fever, inflammation, and shock when it is released into the bloodstream. | Lipid A |
| Bacterial and plant cells resist the effects of hypotonic solutions due to the presence of a(n) __________ __________. | cell wall |
| A carrier protein that simultaneously transports two molecules across the cell membrane in opposite directions is called a(n) __________. | antiport |
| Specialized cell membrane proteins that have polysaccharides attached to them are called __________. | glycoproteins |
| A(n) __________ is a type of glycocalyx that is firmly attached to the cell | capsule |
| The process by which cells accomplish elimination of wastes and secretion of cellular products is __________. | exocytosis |
| __________ is the general term for the semiliquid material that contains structures such as ribosomes and inclusions inside a cell | Cytoplasm |
| In a(n) __________ solution, an animal cell can gain so much water that it may burst | hypotonic |