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Human Body ch 1
Body cavities + anatomical language
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Dorsal cavity comprised of which 2 sub cavities: | (1) Cranial-head (2) Vertebral |
| Ventral cavity comprised of which 2 sub cavities (divided by diaphragm) | (1) Thoracic (2) Abdominopelvic |
| Abdominopelvic cavity divided into 2 further categories | a) Abdominal b) Pelvic |
| superior | cranial; closer to head |
| inferior | caudal; closer to feet/away fm head |
| anterior | ventral; towards front |
| posterior | dorsal; towards rear |
| medial | towards midline |
| lateral | away fm midline |
| proximal | closer to trunk attachment |
| distal | father away fm point of attachment to the trunk of the body |
| superficial | towards external surface |
| deep | more internal |
| head region (anatomical name) | cephalic region |
| chin | mentum |
| neck region | cervical region |
| chest region | thoracic region |
| armpit | axilla |
| abdomen region | abdominal region |
| belly button | umbillicus |
| thigh region | femoral region |
| buttocks region | gluteal region |
| sole of foot | planta pedis |
| transverse plane (of division) | divides body into superior (top) & inferior (bottom) sections |
| midsagittal | divides body into equal right and left halves |
| sagittal | left and right segments; not necessarily equivalent |
| frontal (coronal) | divides the body into anterior and posterior parts |