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TCC Nebauer Vocab 1

Vocab test 1

QuestionAnswer
Hair -trich-
Two-part naming system of classification Binomial-Nomenclature
The transfer of electrons from one molecule to another Redox-Reaction
Projections used for adherance Fimbriae
Anionic dyes Acidic-Dye
Where the chromosome is located in a prokaryote Nucleoid
Sticks bacteria to slide so they don't wash off Heat-fixation
Gelatinous surrounds cell Glycocalyx
Deposits where nutrients or chemicals are stored Inclusions
Found between cell membrane & outer membrane Periplasmic-space
Method that stains the background Negative-Stain
Small molecules that are used in anabolism Precursor-Metabolite
Tuft Lopho-
Where an enzyme is bound in noncompetitive inhibition Allosteric-site
Little stick Bacillus
Where an end-product binds to an Allosteric site to control a biochemical pathway Feedback-inhibition
Mediate transfer of DNA from one bacterium to another Conjugation-Pili
Eurkaryotes evolve when large anaerobes ingest smaller aerobes Endosymbiotic-Theory
Molecule in gram negative cell wall composed of both lipid and sugar Lipopolysaccharide
Remove amino group from an amino acid Deamination
Has thin peptidoglycan porins and lipopolysaccharide Gram-Negative
Cationic dyes; most common used Basic-Dye
Chain Strepto
Atoms found in common arrangements Functional-Group
Cluster Staphylo
Contrasting stain used after primary stain Counterstain
Dormant structures formed by bacteria for survival Endospore
Berry Coccus
Internal Flagella Axial-filament
Toxic chemical in LPS layer that can trigger shock Lipid-A
Bacteria waxy lipid cell walls Acid-Fast-stain
Metabolic reaction where oxygen is not the final elector acceptor Fermentation
Both Amphi-
First stain in a multi-step technique Primary-Stain
Has thick peptidoglycan teichoic acid and lipoteichoic acids Gram-Positive
Water repellant Hydroophobic
Complex polysaccharide in cell wall Peptidoglycan
Binds crystal violet dye to make it less soluble Mordant
Movement -taxis
Breaking Bonds to destroy structure or shape Denature
Created by: katejs1
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