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Mod 3B Med Term
Med Term
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Oliguria | Diminished urine secretion |
| Dysuria | Painful or difficult urination |
| Urethrostomy | Creation of a new or artificial opening for the urethra |
| Cholecystogram | X-ray of gallbladder |
| Proctologist | Specialist who studies the rectum, colon and anus |
| Nephritis | Inflammation of the kidney |
| Dyspepsia | Painful or abnormal digestion; indigestion |
| Laparotomy | Surgical incision in to the abdominal wall |
| Nephrectomy | Surgical removal of a kidney |
| Cystitis | Inflammation of the urinary bladder |
| Hematuria | Presence of blood in the urine |
| Hematemesis | Vomiting blood |
| KUB | Kidneys, ureters & bladder |
| BUN | Blood urea nitrogen |
| UA | Urinalysis |
| UGI | Upper gastrointestinal |
| NG | Nasogastric |
| IVP | Intravenous pyelography |
| UTI | Urinary tract infection |
| GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| ren/o | kidney |
| enter/o | intestines |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| hepat/o | liver |
| lith/o | stone |
| lip/o | fat |
| cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
| gloss/o | tongue |
| cyst/o | bladder; sac; urinary bladder |
| nephr/o | kidney |
| an- | no; not; without |
| -pexy | surgical fixation |
| hydr/o | water; fluid |
| ureter/o | ureter |
| col/o | colon |
| Aphagia | Loss of the ability to swallow |
| Colonoscopy | Endoscopic visualization and examination of the large intestine from the anus to the ileocecal junction. |
| Pyloroplasty | Surgical procedure for enlarging the opening between the stomach and duodenum |
| Urethropexy | Surgical fixation of the urethra. |
| Meatotomy | Incision into the urinary meatus to enlarge the opening. |
| Gastrodynia | Pain in the stomach; stomachache |
| Sialolithiasis | Presence of salivary stones or calculi in the salivary gland or duct. |
| Pancreatitis | Inflammation of the pancreas |
| Sigmoidoscopy | Endoscopic visualization and examination of the sigmoid colon |
| Polyuria | Excessive urination |
| Nephroptosis | Downward displacement of drooping kidney; aka a floating kidney. |
| Cystorrhaphy | Suturing of the urinary bladder |
| Diverticulosis | Prescence of diverticula in the colon |
| Diverticulitis | Inflammation of a diverticulum or several diverticula in the large intestine. |
| Three parts of small intestine | Duodenum, jejunum, ileum |