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Biology chapter 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what must happen to a cell for it to take in nutrients,process them, and get rid of wastes | grow |
| As a cell gets larger, a substance must do what to reach where they are needed | travel |
| as a cell gets larger, more of what are required to maintain its funcion | proteins |
| because larger cells are more difficult to maintain, cells what do what when they grow to a certain size | divide |
| what is a large molecule of DNA that is organized into hereditary units | genes |
| what is DNA that is organized and packaged into structures | chromosomes |
| what type of cell has a single cirular molecule of DNA | prokaryotic |
| what type of chromsomer is condersed through repeated twisting or winding | prokarotic |
| what type of DNA is packaged into highlu condensed chromosome struvtures with the help of many proteins | Eukaryotic |
| DNA and proteins is made up of what substance | chromatin |
| what is the first level of packaging that is done by a class of proteins | histune |
| what is the structure that is made up of a histone core and the DNA around it | nucleosume |
| one of the two strands of a chromosome that become visible during meisis or mitosis is called | chromatid |
| all new cells are produced by what | the division of pre-existing cells |
| in what type of cell is circular and DNA molecule is attached to the inner cell membrane | prokaryotes |
| what type of cell have many organelles | eukaryotes |