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Biology term 4

QuestionAnswer
Where does glycolysis occur and how many ATP are produced? In the cell cytosol, 2 ATP are produced
Where does the Krebs cycle take place? how many ATP are produced? In the matrix in the mitocondria, 2 ATP's are produced
Where does the Electron transport chain occur and how many ATP are produced? In The cristae (folded membrane), 34 ATP produced
What is an anabolic reaction? A reaction the requires energy. Makes chemical bonds
What is a catabolic reaction? A reaction that produces energy. It breaks chemicals bonds and make larger molecules into smaller molecules.
What is the main purpose of enzymes? Enzymes are proteins that speed up reactions. They are also called biological catalysts.
Starting with A, what do all enzymes have? An active site
What replace T in the base pairings of DNA U
Complete the complementary strand of this DNA: ATTCATCCG TAAGTAGGC
the bases are read in codes Triplet
What are exons? The instructions required to make a protein
What are introns? They are not part of the code for a protein, but are involved in the functioning of a gene
What are the 2 inputs of Light Dependent Reactions stage of Photosynthesis? Water + Light Energy
Where does light dependent stage 1 - inputs occur? Grana (membranes)
What are all cell walls in plants made from? 'g......' Glucose
What is a polymer of glucose called? Cellulose
Light is trapped by c..... Chlorophyll
What are the outputs of the Light Dependent stage of photosynthesis ? ATP's + Hydrogen Ions + Oxygen (waste product)
What are the inputs of the Light independent stage of photosynthesis? ATP's + Hydrogen Ions + Carbon Dioxide
Where does input stage of light independent stage occur? Stoma (Fluid of Chloroplast)
Cell respiration are a set of chemical reactions that create ... ATP's
Photosynthesis creates ....... Energy
What are the outputs of the light independent stage of photosynthesis? Glucose + water
What is the structure of ATP cells? Adenosine + 3 phosphate tails
What do active sites in enzymes do?
Created by: Rabbit-lover
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