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Biology Lab 2 ..
Test 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Define the browian movement | Place of high concentration to place of low concentration in a contant motion. |
| Define diffusion | When a specific amount of molecules move to even out concentration |
| Define Osmosis | The diffusion of solvent(water) through a semi-permeable membrane. |
| Semi-Permable Membrane | is easily permable to water and lipids but poorly permeable to polar and charged substances such as salts, sugars, and amino acids. |
| Percent Solution | A solution that is the grams of material in 100 mL of solute |
| Molar Soultion | refers to the molecular weight of a substance in grams added to enough water to make one liter |
| Hypertonic | When there is more molecules inside the cell than outside. |
| Hyptotonic | When there is more molecules outside the cell than inside |
| Isotonic | When the molecules are evenly distrupted inside and outside the cell |
| Hemolysis | is the term given to the leaking of hemoglobin from the red blood cell |
| Substrate + Enzyme = | Product |
| Complex Sugar + Amylaze = | Simple Sugar |
| When a human eats bread and the starch is broken down, the saliva plays what role? | Amylaze |
| How does tempature effect enzyme reaction? | Boiling- destroys 35-40- speeds Room- best reaction Ice- slows; messes up reaction |
| (SEP)- Standard Enzyme Prepreation | concentration of enzyme that gives optimum results |
| Chromatography | Sepration of mixtures |
| Name the four componenets of chlorophyll | Carotene, Xanthrophyll, Chlorphyll a, Chlorphyll b |
| What color is carotene and xanthrophyll? | carotene is yellow orange and xanthrophyll is yellow brown |
| What color is chlorophyll a and b? | chlorophyll a is blue green and chlorophyll b is yellow green |
| Radiant Energy+ Carbon Dixodie+ water = | Photosynthesis process |