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IGCSE Humn Reprdtion
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are Gametes? | Sex cells |
| What is the name of the male gamete? | Sperm |
| What is the name of the female gamete? | Ovum |
| The testes secrete which hormone? | Testosterone |
| The testes are located where? | The scrotum |
| What is the name of the gland that secretes mucus? | Prostate gland |
| When sperm and the mucus is mixed together what is it called? | Semen |
| Where is the mixture of sperm and mucus ejaculated out of? | Sperm duct |
| What is the male sex organ called? | Testes |
| What is a zygote? | Fertilised egg |
| What is the acrosome? | The tip of the sperm which contains enzymes to digest a pathway into the egg cells |
| The ovaries produce two hormones what are they? | Oestrogen and Progesterone |
| What is implantation? | When the embryo embeds itself into the soft lining of the uterus |
| What is the placenta? | Is disc shaped, containing many villi surrounded by blood in the uterus and is used for the diffusion of blood in and out of the baby |
| What is the amnion? | A sac which contains amnioitc fluid to protect the fetus from mechanical damage |
| What is the beginning of labour? | When the mother starts to feel small contractions of the uterus wall |
| What is the afterbirth? | When the placenta comes out of the vagina |
| Give one reason for why breast feeding is good for babies? | Contains antibodies |
| What is passive immunity? | When the baby has the mothers antibodies inside the baby |
| What is ovulation? | The release of an egg from the oviduct |