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CellCycleMitosis

The Cell Cycle and Mitosis

QuestionAnswer
What are the 3 main phases of the cell cycle? Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
What are the 3 parts of Interphase? G₁ phase, S phase(DNA replication), G₂ phase
What are the phases of Mitosis? Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
This part of Interphase includes the cell grows adding cytoplasm and organelles. In animal cells, centrioles replicate. G₁ phase
This part of Interphase includes DNA is replicated making an exact copy of itself S
This part of Interphase includes organelles such as mitochondria and microtubules needed for mitosis are made. G₂ phase
Mitosis is also known as: nuclear division
In mitosis (prophase) the nuclear membrane and nucleolus _____________ disappear
In mitosis (prophase) Chromatin condenses and forms __________ ____________. doubled chromosomes
In mitosis (prophase) ________________ split and go to opposite poles. centrioles
In mitosis (prophase) _____________ apparatus appears spindle
In mitosis (metaphase) chromosomes attach to the spindle at the ___________ with _______________ centromere, kinetochore
In mitosis (metaphase) chromosomes line up along the ____________ in the middle of the cell. equator
In mitosis (anaphase) sister chromatids are __________ __________ pulled apart
In mitosis (anaphase) single chromosomes now exist at the __________ poles
In mitosis telophase is the reverse of ______________ prophase
In mitosis (telophase) nuclear membrane and nucleolus _____________ reappear
In mitosis (telophase) chromosomes uncoil to ________________ chromatin
spindle apparatus _______________ disappears
Cytokinesis in defined as: division of the cytoplasm
cytokinesis occurs near the end of _____________ telophase
During cytokinesis, in plants a cell plate forms which eventually divides the two new __________ _________ daughter cells
During cytokinesis, in animals a ________ ________ pinches the cell membrane inward until it divides the two new daughter cells cleavage furrow
Created by: serverge
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