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Vocab- Ch.7- Pt 1
The Language of Medicine-8th Edition
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| arteriole | small artery |
| Bowman Capsule | enclosing structure souurounding each glomerulus |
| Calyx or Calix | Cup-liek collecting region of the renal pelvis |
| Catheter | Tube for injecting or removing fluid |
| Cortex | Outer Region- the renal cortex is the outer region of the kidney |
| Creatinine | Waste product of muscle metabolism; nitrogenous waste excreted in urine |
| Electrolyte | A chemical element that carries an electrical charge when dissolved in water |
| Erythropoitin | A hormone secreted by the kidney to stimulate the production of red blood cells by bone marrow |
| Glomerulus | Tiny ball of capillaries in cortex of kidney |
| Hilum | Depression or hollow in that part of an organ where blood vessels and nerves enter and leave |
| Meatus | Opening or canal |
| Medulla | inner Region- The renal medulla is the inner region of the kidney |
| Micturition | Urination; The act of voiding |
| Nephron | Combination of glomerulus and renal tubule where filtration, reabsorption, and secretion take place in the kidney |
| Nitrogenous Waste | Substance containing nitrogen and excreted in urine |
| Potassium | An electrolyte important to body processes |
| Renal Artery | blood vessel that carries blood to the kidney |