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Biology II (23b-24b)
Natural Selection Concept Questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A volcano recently erupted. Over a few generations, Mice were found to be producing offspring that helps them camouflage to the black volcanic ashes and debree left over. This is an example of: | Directional selection |
| A pop of birds range in variation of beak size based off of seed size. Medium seeds go extinct, leaving them to produce with large beaked birds and small beaked birds. This is an example of: | Disruptive selection |
| Babies of low weight lose heat more quickly and get ill from infectious disease more easily, whereas babies of large body weight are more difficult to deliver through the pelvis. Infants of a more medium weight survive much more often. Its an example of: | Stabilizing selection |
| Two male girafs are walking around and come upon a tree. The trees in africa have grown unusually tall recently. The giraff with the longer neck is the only one able to eat the leaves on the tree. Females producing w/ this giraff vs the other is an ex of: | Intersexual selection |
| Smaller males w/ small antlers are much less likely to win n a fight. Instead they wait near a female deer n when the large male intending to copulate with her engages in a contest with a compet, the smaller deer sneaks n and copulates w the female. | Intra-sexual selection |
| Squirrels on different sides of the grand canyon end of as different species due to | allopatric speciation |
| Polyploidy is an example of | sympatric speciation |
| habitat differentiation is an example of | sympatric speciation |
| sexual selection is an example of | sympatric speciation |