click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Bio 9-10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Glucose+Glucse= | Maltose |
| Where do we store glycogen? | muscles and liver |
| what is the structure of glycogen similar to? | amylopectin but with more branches and more compact |
| What is glucoe stored as in plants? | Cellulose |
| What is cellulos used for? | Structure |
| What does cellulose look like? | amylopectin with Beta 1-6 bond |
| What is Chitin made of? | Glucose |
| What is Chitin used for? | Exoskeleton |
| What is a distinguishable property of lipids? | insoluble in water |
| What are fats used for? | Storage |
| What are the structureal parts to a fat? | 1 alcohol+1glycerol+3 fatty acids+1 carboxyl group |
| How many carbons are typically in a fatty acid? | 14-20 even |
| What is saturated fat? | When all carbons have 2 H |
| WHat is unsaturated fat? | When not all carbons have 2 H |
| What isa fatty acid with 1 double bond called? | monounsaturated |
| What is a fatty acid with 3 or more double bonds called? | polyunsaturated |
| Which type of fat (Saturated or unsaturated) is found in plants and animals? | plants-unsaturated animals-saturated |
| What are phospholipids used for? | Structure |
| What structural parts are in a phospholipid? | 1 glycerol+2 fatty acids+1 phosphate group |
| How many carbon rings are in a carbohydrate? | 4 |
| What is a sterol? | fat with 4 rings |
| Who coined the term cell by looking at cork through a microscope? | Robert Hooke |
| Who used a much better microscop to look at bacteria? | Antoine Von Leeuwenhoek |
| What did Schlide and Schwann propose? | multicellular organisms |
| What are the 3 tenents of cell theory? | 1. all liing organisms are made of cells. life pocesses take place in these cells. 2. cells are the basic units of life 3. cells can only arise by division of previously existing cells |