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Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates Vocabulary
| Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Organic compound such as sugar or starch. |
| Disaccharide | Carbohydrate composed of two monosaccharides. |
| Glucose | Simple carbohydrate with the chemical formula C6H12O6 that is the nearly universal food for life. |
| Isomers | Molecules with the same chemical formula but with atoms in a different arrangement. |
| Monosaccharide | Simple sugar such as glucose that is a building block of carbohydrates. |
| Polysaccharide | Chain of monosaccharides that makes up a complex carbohydrate, such as starch and glycogen. |
| Simple sugar | Monosaccharides and disaccharides. |