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module 6
Question | Answer |
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A major approach to the study of human personality. Trait theorists are primarily interested in the measurement of TRAITS, which can be defined as habitual patterns of behavior, thoughts, and emotion. | TRAIT-FACTOR APPROACH |
According to this perspective, traits are relatively stable over time, differ among individuals (e.g. some people are outgoing whereas others are shy), and influence behavior. | TRAIT-FACTOR APPROACH |
Devoted to theories of TEMPERAMENT. | BIOLOGICAL APPROACH |
that aspect of our personalities that is genetically based, inborn, there from birth or even before. | temperament |
Emphasize the personal worth of the individual and the centrality of human values. | humanistic approach |
The Humanistic approach rests on the complex philosophical foundations of existentialism, and emphasizes the creative, spontaneous and active nature of human beings. | humanistic approach |
This approach is very optimistic and focus on noble human capacity to overcome hardship and despair | humanistic approach |
The theory that people learn new behavior through observational learning of the social factors in their environment | BEHAVIORAL/SOCIAL LEARNING APPROACH |
If people observe positive, desired outcomes in the observed behavior, then they are more likely to model, imitate, and adopt the behavior themselves | BEHAVIORAL/SOCIAL LEARNING APPROACH |
Father of Behaviorism | John Broadus Watson |