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FCSI- Unit 10

Study guide for Unit 10- Ms. Ray

QuestionAnswer
What are the five steps of clothing care? Read, Sort, Pre-treat stains, Wash, & Dry
Sort laundry according to: Color, Fabric, Degree of soiling
What can cause stains to become permanent? Heat and age
Name important things to consider when drying clothing Type of fabric, heat setting, amount of time needed to dry, take clothes out immediately after drying, fold, hang up and put away.
What information is found on a care label? Washing instructions, temperature and cycle speeds, bleaching instructions, drying instructions, and ironing instructions
What type of detergent is recommended for hard water conditions? Granular detergents
What type of detergent is best for cleaning greasy, oily stains Liquid detergent
What type of bleach is best for washable colored clothes? Color-safe bleach
Two types of bleach Household liquid bleach and color safe bleach
What does over drying do to clothes Shrinks and causes wrinkling
What is the best way to treat UNKNOWN stains Soak in cold water for 20 minutes, pre-treat and launder with detergent and hottest water possible for fabric
How can you eliminate dinginess and poor cleaning? Proper sorting, pre-treating stains, use enough detergent, hot enough water suitable for fabric, proper water setting, loosely load washer, and use bleach.
Holds your thread as you sew Spool pin
Holds thread and is under the needle plate, forms bottom thread when stitching. Bobbin
Clear plate that covers the bobbin, should be closed when stitching Slide plate
Protects fingers from needle. Finger Guard
Moves up and down to create stitches. Needle
Used this to manually raise and lower the needle from the fabric Balance wheel or Hand Wheel
Raised and lowered by using the lever on the back of the machine. When down, holds fabric in place for sewing. Pressure foot lifter
Used to sew backwards. Used to lock stitches at the start and end of seams. Reverse stitch
Guides thread from spool to needle. Upper thread guide
Moves up and down with the needle bar as you sew. Thread take up lever
Moves fabric forward when sewing. Feed dog
Metal plate beneath the needle and presser foot. Contains markings to aid in stitch placement Needle Plate
Why is it important to read a clothing label? To help you properly care for your garment.
What information is not on a clothing label? How long the garment will last.
Which action should you avoid when hand washing a garment? Wring excess water out of garment by twisting it.
Created by: rray
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