HESI-A2 Biology2 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Which of the following sentences is true? None of these answer choices All organisms begin life as multi-cellular All organisms begin life as a single cell Some organisms begin life as a single cell and others as multi-cellular | All organisms begin life as a single cell |
Best definition of metabolism. | Process by which organisms use energy |
Which of the following is not true for all cells? All cells are also called eukaryotes Cells can only reproduce from existing cells Cells are the smallest unit of any life form that carries the information needed for all life processes Cells are the | All cells are also called eukaryotes |
Two types of cellular transport | Active and passive |
What does aerobic mean | In the presence of oxygen |
When both parents give offspring the same allele, the offspring is what for that trait | Homozygous |
Genetics is the study of | Heredity |
Cellular hierarchy from simplest to most complex | Cell tissue organ organ system organism |
If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, what will happen to the cell | It will shrink |
Longest phase of the cell cycle | Interphase |
Describe trait “Ll” if “L” represents tallness and “l” represents shortness | Heterozygous genotype tall phenotypes |
Example of a non-communicable disease | Arthritis |
All living organisms on earth utilize | Triple genetic code |
A nitrogenous base not found in DNA | Uracil |
In the scientific process what is a statement or explanation of a certain event or happening | Hypothesis |
Why is polarity the most important characteristic of water | The results of the polarity are hydrogen bonding, a high specific heat value, and it’s versatile solvent properties. |
Athletes are often concerned with the question of what they need in their diet to increase muscle mass and strength. What biological molecule would you recommend that would accomplish this? | Protein. |
Which organelle would you expect to be present in a cell responsible for detoxifying multiple molecules | Smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
A cell from heart muscle would more than likely contain an unusually high proportion of | Mitochondria |
The sum of all chemical reactions that occur in an organism is | Metabolism |
A cell that does not contain membrane-bound organelle’s or 80 find nucleus would be classified as | Prokaryotic |
The two catabolic pathways that lead to cellular energy production are | Cellular respiration and fermentation |
Which part of cellular respiration produces the greatest amount of ATP | Electron transport chain |
When plants do not receive enough water, they are photosynthetic rate drops. This is because | Water is a raw material for the light reactions in photosynthesis |
How does asexual reproduction differ from sexual reproduction | Sexual reproduction involves two cells that contribute genetic material to daughter cells, resulting in significantly greater variation |
Why is it important for cells to undergo mitosis | Mitosis produces cells for growth and repair a body tissue |
72 chromosomes undergo meiosis. How many chromosomes will be in each gamete? | 36 |
Which of the following shows how information is transformed to make a protein? DNA-RNA-protein Gene-chromosome-protein ATP-amino acid-protein RNA-DNA-protein | DNA-RNA-protein |
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