Surgical Care Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Purpose of Diagnostic Surgery | removal and study of tissue to make an accurate diagnosis |
Purpose of Exploratory Surgery | opening a body cavity to diagnose and determine the extent of a disease process |
purpose of curative surgery | removed tissue or to correct defects |
what is ablation | removal of tissue |
purpose of palliative surgery | relieves symptoms or improves function without correcting the basic problem |
what is the purpose of cosmetic surgery | corrects serious defects that affect appearance; often the patient wants to change a physical feature |
what is the purpose of elective surgery | voluntary or planned procedure performed at convenience of patient and/or surgical team |
how is laser surgery performed | light amplification by the stimulated emission of radiation, the light beam is converted to heat as tissue absorbs it |
how is fiberoptic surgery performed | allows the use of endoscopes with hit-resolution video cameras through a very small incision |
how is robotic surgery performed | the robot is operated from a nearby computer while the surgeon views magnified three-dimensional images of the surgical field on the computer's screen |
greatest benefit from robotic surgery | decreases healing time & post-op pain |
term Lysis | |
term anastomosis | joining together of two parts |
term -ectomy | surgical excision (cutting off) |
term -oma | tumor |
term -ostomy | opening |
term -otomy | cutting into with out taking out |
term -plasty | repair |
term -pexy | fixation or anchoring into place |
informed consent is obtained | by the surgeon after patient is informed and agrees to procedure, patient must be fully alert and aware it must be signed before any pre-op meds are given |
food and fluid are restricted prior to surgery/anesthesia to | prevent perioperative aspiration of food/fluid from stomach during/after surgery/anesthesia |
Drug to treat opioid OD? | narcan/naloxone |
What happens if you give naloxone too quickly? | Will cause seizures |
What class is narcan? | Opioid antagonist |
Versed/midazolam? | Benzodiazepine, treats anxiety, pre-op sedative (pre anesthesia anzyltic) |
Narcotic analgesic for pain & post-op shivering (opioid) | Meperidine/demerol |
Anticholinergic, used in pre-op phase to decrease salivary secretions & increase heart rate | Atropine |
Increase gastric emptying ; antiemetic | Metoclopramide/reglan |
Local anesthetic, numbs area | Sensorcaine/bupivacaine |
IV agent for general anesthesia? | Sublimaze (narcotic agonist analgesic) |
Skeletal muscle relaxant used as an adjunct to general anesthesia & for intubation of pt? | Anectine |
Skeletal muscle relaxant used for procedures lasting longer than 1 hour? | Pavulon |
Skeletal muscle relaxant reversal used to prevent/treat post-op bladder distention? | Prostigmine |
Local anesthetic used for nerve block? | Sensorcrain |
Local anesthetic used for spinal anesthesia & peripheral nerve block? | Novocain |
Used to dry respiratory & mouth secretions pre-operatively? | Atropine |
Used as a sedative, anti-anxiety, skeletal muscle relaxant, & anticonvulsant pre-operatively? | Diazepam |
Used as a sedative pre and post-op? | Lorazepam |
Used as an induction agent, short acting CNS depressant, causes amnesia used pre-op for sedation & conscious sedation? | Midazolam |
Used as a hypnotic the night before surgery & for sleep after that? | Temazepam |
Created by:
arogers74
Popular Nursing sets