Chapter 15 LA Word Scramble
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complication occurring in a region, and is attributed to the needle or the drug | local complication |
complication experienced after administration | secondary complication |
if needle breakage occurs and the clinician can easily retrieve it, what occurs | keep one hand in mouth, ask to open wide |
anaphylaxis is what type complication | systemic, severe |
punctured blood vessels causing swelling and discoloration | hematoma |
first step in hematoma management | apply pressure |
sore muscles of mastication due to spasms | trismus |
edema is caused by | trauma, contamination, allergic reaction |
paresthesia most commonly occurs during | IA |
if topical anesthetic does not decrease the risk of infection what does | topical antiseptic |
reason for topical 1-2 minute application | sloughing |
systemic complications are more frequent than local. this situation is usually caused by high plasma concentration | F, T |
increase the risk of LA | slow biotransformation |
CNS od sign with moderate blood levels of LA | sign is hypertension |
shows convulsion, respiratory distress, cardiovascular depression, and coma | local anesthetic od |
lowest concentration of epi | 1:200k or 1:250 k if it exist |
mild cutaneous reaction treatment | diphenhydramine |
signs of angina | chest pain, left arm pain, shortness of breath |
MI suspected stop treatment and | activate emergency medical services |
involuntary muscle contractions, altered breathing | seizure |
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polivkavitch
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