Anat&PhysCh1 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Term | Definition |
anatomy | study of body structure |
dissection | to cut |
physiology | study of function of living organisms |
pathology | study of disease |
disease | illness; abnormal stte in which part of all of the body does not function properly |
cell | basic unit of life |
tissue | group oif similar cells that perform a specialized function |
organ | body part containing two or more tissues functioning together for specific purposes |
system | group of organs functioning together for the same general purposes |
metabolism | all the physical and chemical processes by which an organism is maintained |
catabolism | metabolic breakdown of substance into simpler substances; includes the digestion of food and the oxidation of nutrient molecules for energy |
anabolism | metabolic building of simple compound into more complex substances |
adenosine triphosphate | ATP energy obtained from breakdown of nutrients |
homeostasis | state of balance within the body; maintenance of body conditions within set limits |
extraceullular fluid | fluid outside the cell |
intracellular fluid | fluid between cells |
negative feedback | self regulating system in which the result of an action reverses that action; a method for keeping body condition within a nroam range and maintaining homeostasis |
anatomic position | all descriptions assume the body is in this potion the subject is standing upright with face front, arms at sides, palms forward, and feet parralel |
superior | above |
inferior | below |
anterior | same as ventral in humans front |
ventral | same as anterior in humans front |
posterior | same as dorsal in humans back |
dorsal | same as posterior in humans back |
medial | nearer to an imaginary plane that passes through the midline of the body, dividing it into left and right |
lateral | opposite of medial further from the midline, toward the side |
proximal | nearer to the origini of a structure |
distal | farther from a point |
frontal plane | from ears forward |
sagittal plane | right and left portions |
midsagittal plane | cut exactly down the middle of the body serpating it into equal right and left halves |
transverse plane | divides body into superior and inferior |
mediastinum | space between the lungs |
prefix | a word part that comes before the root and modifies the meaning |
root | a basic part; an attached or embedded part |
suffix | a word part that follows a root and modifies its meaning |
Created by:
100003369276254
Popular Nursing sets