Hypertension Test
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| A. vasdilation and decrease BPB. they depress Na reabsorption in ASCENDING LOOP OF HENLE and promote K excretion---basically they get rid of water, Na, and KC. "OLOL" DRUGS---propranolol (inderal)D. coughingE. increase dieresis and decrease BP-->this occurs if there is normal kidney functionF. angiotensin IIG. irregular pulse and muscle weaknessH. cardioselective and non-cardioselectiveI. they lower the BP by blocking aldosterone binding at the mineralocorticiod receptor site in teh kidney, heart, blood vessels, and brain...so basically receptors aren't recieving aldosterone therefore not holding in Na and waterJ. hyperkalemia and hyponatremiaK. vessel constriction or dilation, which is controlled by autonomic nervous system and the hormones--epinephrine and norepinephrineL. lungsM. arterial baroreceptor systemN. less than 30% fat, less than 10% sat fat, and less than 300mg/day cholesterolO. chest x-rayP. loop diureticsQ. they prevent Na and water reabsorption in the DISTAL TUBULES and promote K excretion---so basically they help get rid of water, Na, and KR. a decrease in BP 20 S or 10 D when pt changes positionsS. they block beta receptors in the heart and peripheral vessels, this reducing cardiac OP and BPT. fatigue, weakness, depression, sexual dysfunction all due to lack of O2 |
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