Chapter 2 A&P
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| CH2O | Carbohydrate
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| Glucose,galactose,fructose | Monosaccharides
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| Same type & Number of Atoms, but different structure | Isomers
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| Table sugar (sucrose) | Disaccharides
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| Glycogen | Polysaccharide
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| C12H24O2 | Lipid
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| long chains with hydrogen atoms attached will a COOH tail | Fatty acids
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| Lipids derived from arachidonic acid | Eicosanoids
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| short chained fatty acids in which 5 carbon atoms are joined in a ring | Prostaglandins
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| Fatty acids attached to a modified simple sugar o< | Glycerides
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| Have 4 distinctive carbon rings with an attached side chain | Steroids
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| A phosphate group links a diglyceride to a non lipid group | Phospholipid
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| A carbohydrate attached to a diglyceride | Glycolipid
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| Large numbers of phospholipids and glycolipids | micelles
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| ion or molecule that must bind to the enzyme before substrates can also bind | cofactor
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| Non protein organic molecules that function as cofactors, ie vitamins | Coenzymes
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| large proteins with small carbohydrates groups attached | Glycoproteins
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| Large polysaccharide molecules linked by polypeptide chains | Proteoglycans
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| Glycoprotein secretions that absorb water to create mucous | Mucins
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| Large organic molecules of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus that store and process information at the molecular level | Nucleic Acids
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| Individual subunits of of nucleic acid | nucleotides, adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, uracil
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| Adenine, Guanine | Purines
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| Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil | Pyrimidines
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| Complementary base to adenine | Thymine
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| Complementary base to cytosine | Guanine
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| when a covalent bond (potential energy) is broken and kinetic energy is released | catabolism
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| total number of protons plus the number of neutrons | mass number
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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