Rad 120 Postioning
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| show | 26
🗑
|
||||
| How many phalanges are in the foot? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 7
🗑
|
||||
| show | 5
🗑
|
||||
| For descriptive purposes what are the divisions of the foot? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | metatarsals and the toes
🗑
|
||||
| show | 5 tarsal bones
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 5 tarsal bones? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What does the hindfot include? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What are the names for the two arches that the foot bones form? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | acts as a shock absorber to distribute the weight of the body in all directions which permits a smooth walk.
🗑
|
||||
| show | It runs from side to side and assists in supporting the longitudinal arch
🗑
|
||||
| show | dorsum or dorsal surface
🗑
|
||||
| What is the term for the inferior or posterior aspect of the foot? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 2
🗑
|
||||
| show | 3 in each
🗑
|
||||
| show | the base
🗑
|
||||
| What is the small, rounded distal ends of the metatarsals called? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | The first metatarsal
🗑
|
||||
| What metatarsal is the longest? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | a prominent tuberosity
🗑
|
||||
| Where is the most common site of fractures in the toes? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | calcaneous, talus, navicular, cubiod, medial cuneiform, intermediate cunieform, and lateral cunieform
🗑
|
||||
| what is the largest and strongest tarsal bone? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is another name for the calaneous? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | posteriorly and medially at the distal part of the foot
🗑
|
||||
| show | inferiorly
🗑
|
||||
| show | approximately a 30 degree angle
🗑
|
||||
| What does the posterior and inferior portion of the calcaneous contain? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 3 articular facets
🗑
|
||||
| what are the facets called? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the groove of the the posterior talar articular facet(calcaneal sulcus) and the groove of the inferior surface of the talus called? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Sustentaculum tali
🗑
|
||||
| what does the lateral surface of the calcaneous contain? | show 🗑
|
||||
| Second largest tarsal bone is called | show 🗑
|
||||
| What does the talus articulate with? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | anteriorly and has articular surfaces that join the navicular bone and the calcaneous
🗑
|
||||
| What forms the roof of the sinus tarsi? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What bone lies on the lateral side of the foot between the calcaneous and the 4th and 5th metatarsal? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | navicular bone
🗑
|
||||
| What lies at the central and medial aspect of the foot between the navicular bone and the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd metatarsals | show 🗑
|
||||
| which is the largest cuneiform? | show 🗑
|
||||
| what is the smallest cuneiform? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the bone called that lies beneath the head of the 1st metatarsal on the plantar surface of the foot | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | They are actually detached from the foot and embedded within two tendons
🗑
|
||||
| show | tibia and fibula
🗑
|
||||
| This is the second largest bone in the body? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | on the medial side of the leg and is the weight bearing bone
🗑
|
||||
| show | one body and two expanded extremeties
🗑
|
||||
| what is the slope of the tibial plateaus | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the process called that is at the distal end of the tibia and medial surface called | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | anterior tubercle
🗑
|
||||
| The surface under the distal tibia is smooth and shaped for articulation with | show 🗑
|
||||
| Is the slender bone of the leg that contains one body and two articular extermities | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | the lateral condyle of the tibia
🗑
|
||||
| the lateroposterior aspect of the head of the fibula is a conic projection called the | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | lateral malleolus
🗑
|
||||
| show | approximately 15-20 degrees more posteriorly than the medial malleolus
🗑
|
||||
| show | the femur
🗑
|
||||
| Where do the condyles lie when the femur is vertical | show 🗑
|
||||
| How many degrees are between the two condyles of the femur | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 5 to 7 degrees cephalad because of the 5 to 7 degree between the condyles
🗑
|
||||
| show | the acetabulum of the hip joint
🗑
|
||||
| show | the patellar surface
🗑
|
||||
| show | patellar surface
🗑
|
||||
| a deep depression | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | it identifies overrotation and underrotation
🗑
|
||||
| what passes through the trochlear groove | show 🗑
|
||||
| another name for knee cap | show 🗑
|
||||
| largest most constant seasmoid bone | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | between age 3 and 5
🗑
|
||||
| show | knee joint
🗑
|
||||
| show | interphalangeal articulation
🗑
|
||||
| show | hinge joint, synovial tissue that is freely moveable and provides only flexion and extension
🗑
|
||||
| What is the articualtion between the middle and proximal phalanges | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | interphalangeal joint
🗑
|
||||
| The calcaneous supports the _____ | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | the cuboid to form the calcaneocuboid joint
🗑
|
||||
| show | the navicular bone anteriorly, supports the tibia above, and articulates with the tbia and fibula at its sides
🗑
|
||||
| show | fibula called the tibiofibular joint
🗑
|
||||
| The patella articulates with | show 🗑
|
||||
| what is the largest joint of the body | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 8x10
🗑
|
||||
| How do you position the patient in an AP projection | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the central ray for an AP, PA, AP Oblique and lateral projection | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 3rd MTP joint
🗑
|
||||
| show | 1 inch on all sides of the toes inculding 1 inch proximal to the MTP joint
🗑
|
||||
| How do you position the patient in a PA projection of the toes | show 🗑
|
||||
| Patients should lie how for a lateral projection of the 3rd, 4th and 5th toe | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | unaffected side(recumbent side)
🗑
|
||||
| where is the central ray centered on a lateral projection of the toes | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 30 to 45 degree angle
🗑
|
||||
| show | 15 degree posteriorly or toward the heel
🗑
|
||||
| show | 14 phalanges, distal portion of all metatarsals, and the IP JOints
🗑
|
||||
| show | 14 phalanges, distal portion of all metatarsals
🗑
|
||||
| What structures are shown on a Lateral projection of the toes | show 🗑
|
||||
| When evaulating an Ap projection of the toes what do you see | show 🗑
|
||||
| When evaulating an AP axial projection of the toes what do you see | show 🗑
|
||||
| When evaulating an PA projection of the toes what do you see | show 🗑
|
||||
| When evaluating an AP obligue toe what should you see | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | proper collimation, phalanges in profile(toenail should appear lateral), phalanx without superimposition, IP joint spaces open, MTP joints overlap, soft tissue and bony trabecular detail
🗑
|
||||
| Avulsion fracture of the medial malleolus with loss of the ankle mortise | show 🗑
|
||||
| Avulsion fracture of the base of the 5th metatarsal | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Gout
🗑
|
||||
| What is the SID for all projections of the toes | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | foot, leg, thigh, hip
🗑
|
||||
| where does the CR enter in a plantodorsal projection of the calcaneous | show 🗑
|
||||
| The anterior surface of the talus articulates with the | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | The sesamoid bones in profile
🗑
|
||||
| rotate the leg medially for what projection | show 🗑
|
||||
| What joint is a ball & socket joint in the foot | show 🗑
|
||||
| What projection has a 10 degree posterior angle to show the TMT joint | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the CR entering for the foot | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | AP Oblique projection with medial rotation
🗑
|
||||
| show | 30 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| What is the rotation of the toes in an Oblique projection | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the CR entering for an AP Oblique is | show 🗑
|
||||
| Why to you medially rotate for an AP Oblique projection of the foot | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | perpendicular to the base of the 3rd metatersal base
🗑
|
||||
| show | recumbent
🗑
|
||||
| The structical status of the longitudital arch is best demonstrated in what projections | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 0 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| show | 40 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| show | Axial plantodorsal
🗑
|
||||
| The axial plantarsurface of the calcaneous should be in what relation to the IR | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 0 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| show | mediolateral
🗑
|
||||
| What is the CR angle of the axial toe projection | show 🗑
|
||||
| Compensating filters benefits from the | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the common projection of the foot and calcaneous | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 1 inch distal to the medial mallelous
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
atesta0824
Popular Radiology sets