MOA's
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| show | Increases arterial o2 tension and hemoglobin saturation,transported by hemoglobin,and enables cells to break down glucose
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| Epinephrine (1:10,000) | show 🗑
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| Dopamine (inotropin) | show 🗑
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| show | alpha 1 stim and beta 1 stim-predominantly Alpha 1 stimulating
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| show | non-adrenergic vasoconstrictor,increases perfusion and o2 delivery,and V-fib frequency
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| show | Blocks beta 1 and beta 2 receptors,decreases renin from the kidneys
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| show | decreases HR,CO,SBP and reflex tachy,antagonizes catecholamines
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| Atenolol (tenormin) | show 🗑
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| Lidocaine (xylocaine) | show 🗑
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| Procainamide (pronestyl) | show 🗑
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| Amiodarone (cordaron) | show 🗑
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| Magnesium sulfate (cardiac) | show 🗑
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| Adenosine (adenocard) | show 🗑
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| show | increases myocardial contractility and ventricular automaticity,necessary for transmission of nerve impulses,contraction of all muscle,renal function,blood clotting,regulation of hormones and mainting integrity of cell membranes
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| show | Inhibits movement of calcium ions across cell membranes during depolarization,decreases afterload,dilation of arterioles and coronary arteries,slows SA and AV conduction,decreases O2 requirements,may cause heart blocks
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| Diltiazem (cardiazem) | show 🗑
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| show | Inhibits action of acetylcholine,increases automaticity,conduction,HR and CO,will reduce organophosphate overdose (sludge),relaxes bronchial smooth muscle,dilates pupils
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| show | Inhibits Na+/K+ pump,increases inotropic effect(contractility),vagal tone,and CO,negative chronotropic effects
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| Aspirin | show 🗑
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| show | Converts endogenous plasminogen to plasmin,plasmin then degrades the fibrin of the thrombus=clot breaks up
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| show | Neutralizes excess acid,raises the pH in the serum and urine so drugs can be excreted more rapidly,encourages redistribution of K+ from extracellular to intracellular fluids,electrolyte replacement
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| show | CNS depressant,inhibits pain perception,decreases emotional response,causes sedation,decreases preload(venous dilation,decreases afterload (arteriole dilation)-more venous then arteriole
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| Fentanyl (sublimaze) | show 🗑
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| Nitrous oxide | show 🗑
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| furosemide (lasix) | show 🗑
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| show | relaxes vascular smooth muscle promoting vasodilation,decreases preload/afterload,and O2 consuption,dilates pulmonary capillary beds
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| labetolol (trandate normodyne) | show 🗑
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| Albuterol (proventil) | show 🗑
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| Methylprednisolone (solu-medrol) | show 🗑
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| show | Supresses acute and chronic inflammation,relaxes vascular and bronchial smooth muscles by beta adrenergic agonists
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| show | bronchodilator that stimulates B2 receptors in the lungs,relaxes bronchial smooth muscle,inhibits the release of histasmine,useful in treating laryngeal edema
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| 50% dextrose | show 🗑
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| show | Required for metabolic processes,important in carbohydrate metabolism,helps breakdown glucose
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| show | exerts positive inotropic action on the heart which decreases renal vascular resistance,increases the breakdown of glycogen to glucose
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| show | CNS depressant,relaxes skeletal and smooth muscle,anticonvulsant,decreases agitation,tremors and hallucinations
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| show | CNS depressant,reduce the release of ACh by motor nerves to decrease seizures,slows HR,causes peripheral vasodilation,stabalizes cell membranes, necessary for Na+/K+ pump function
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| show | Binds to and absorbs ingested poisons,effective with ASA,amphetamines,strychnine,dilantin,theophylline and phenobarbital,absorbs enzymes,vitamins,minerals and nutrients from GI tract
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| Diphenhydramine (benadryl) | show 🗑
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| Naloxone (Narcan) | show 🗑
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| show | blocks the actions of histamine,sedative,anti motion,antimimetic and anticholinergic activity,often administered with analgesics,particularly narcotics to potentiate their effects
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Created by:
rebeccabelleth
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