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Latin Vocab GCSE

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
a ab   from, away from, by  
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absum abesse, afui   am absent  
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ac, atque   and  
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accido accidere, accidi   happen  
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accipio accipere, accepi, acceptus   accept, take in, receive  
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ad   to, towards, at  
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adeo   so much, so greatly  
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adsum adesse, adfui   be here, be present  
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advenio advenire, adveni   arrive  
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aedifico aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus   build  
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ager agri,   field  
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ago agere, egi, actus   do, act, drive  
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alii … alii   some … others  
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alius alia, aliud   other, another, else  
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alter altera, alterum   the other, another, the second of two  
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altus alta, altum   high, deep  
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ambulo ambulare, ambulavi   walk  
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amicus amici,   friend  
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amo amare, amavi, amatus   love, like  
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amor amoris,   love  
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ancilla ancillae,   slave-girl, slave-woman  
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animus animi,   spirit, soul, mind  
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annus anni,   year  
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ante + accusative   before, in front of  
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antea   before  
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appareo apparere, apparui   appear  
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appropinquo appropinquare, appropinquavi + dative   approach, come near to  
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apud + accusative   among, with, at the house of  
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aqua aquae,   water  
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arma armorum,   arms, weapons  
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ars artis,   art, skill  
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ascendo ascendere, ascendi, ascensus   climb  
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audax audacis   bold, daring  
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audeo audere, ausus sum   dare  
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audio audire, audivi, auditus   hear, listen to  
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aufero auferre, abstuli, ablatus   take away, carry off, steal  
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autem   but, however  
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auxilium auxilii,   help  
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bellum belli,   war  
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bellum gero gerere, gessi, gestus   wage war  
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bene   well  
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benignus benigna, benignum   kind  
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bibo bibere, bibi   drink  
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bonus bona, bonum   good  
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brevis breve   short, brief  
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cado cadere, cecidi, casus   fall  
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caelum caeli,   sky, heaven  
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canis canis,   dog  
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capio capere, cepi, captus   take, catch, capture  
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captivus captivi,   captive, prisoner  
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caput capitis,   head  
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castra castrorum,   camp  
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celer celeris, celere   quick, fast  
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celo celare, celavi, celatus   hide  
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cena cenae,   dinner, meal  
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ceteri ceterae, cetera   the rest, the others  
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cibus cibi,   food  
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circum + accusative   around  
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civis civis,   citizen  
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clamo clamare, clamavi, clamatus   shout  
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clamor clamoris,   shout, shouting, noise  
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clarus clara, clarum   famous, clear  
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coepi coepisse   begin  
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cogito cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus   think, consider  
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cognosco cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus   get to know, find out  
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cogo cogere, coegi, coactus   force, compel  
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comes comitis,   comrade, companion  
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conficio conficere, confeci, confectus   finish, wear out  
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conor conari, conatus sum   try  
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consilium consilii,   plan, idea, advice  
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conspicio conspicere, conspexi, conspectus   catch sight of, notice  
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constituo constituere, constitui, constitutus   decide  
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consul consulis,   consul  
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consumo consumere, consumpsi, consumptus   eat  
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contra + accusative   against  
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convenio convenire, conveni   come together, gather, meet  
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copiae copiarum,   plural forces, troops  
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corpus corporis,   body  
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cras   tomorrow  
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credo credere, credidi, creditus + dative   believe, trust  
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crudelis crudele   cruel  
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cum + ablative   with  
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cum   when, since  
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cupio cupere, cupivi, cupitus   want, desire  
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cur?   why?  
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cura curae,   care, worry  
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curro currere, cucurri, cursus   run  
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custodio custodire, custodivi, custoditus   guard  
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custos custodis,   guard  
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de + ablative   from, down from, about  
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dea deae,   goddess  
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debeo debere, debui, debitus   owe, ought , should, must  
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defendo defendere, defendi, defensus   defend  
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deinde   then  
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deleo delere, delevi, deletus   destroy  
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descendo descendere, descendi, descensus   go down, come down  
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deus dei,   god  
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dico dicere, dixi, dictus   say  
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dies diei,   day  
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difficilis difficile   difficult  
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diligens diligentis   careful  
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dirus dira, dirum   dreadful  
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discedo discedere, discessi   depart, leave  
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diu   for a long time  
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do dare, dedi, datus   give  
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doceo docere, docui, doctus   teach  
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domina dominae,   mistress  
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dominus domini,   master  
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domus domus,   home  
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domi   at home  
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donum doni,   gift, present  
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dormio dormire, dormivi   sleep  
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duco ducere, duxi, ductus   lead, take  
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dum   while, until  
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dux ducis,   leader  
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e, ex + ablative   from, out of, out  
🗑
ecce!   look!  
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effugio effugere, effugi   escape  
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ego   I  
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egredior egredi, egressus sum   go out  
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emo emere, emi, emptus   buy  
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enim   for  
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eo ire,   go  
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epistula epistulae,   letter  
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equus equi,   horse  
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et   and  
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et ... et   both ... and  
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etiam   also, even  
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exercitus exercitus,   army  
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exspecto exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus   wait for  
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facilis facile   easy  
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facio facere, feci, factus   make, do  
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faveo favere, favi, fautus + dative   favour, support  
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felix felicis   fortunate, happy  
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femina feminae,   woman  
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fero ferre, tuli, latus   bring, carry, bear  
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ferox ferocis   fierce, ferocious  
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festino festinare, festinavi   hurry  
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fidelis fidele   faithful, loyal  
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filia filiae,   daughter  
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filius filii,   son  
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flumen fluminis,   river  
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forte   by chance  
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fortis forte   brave  
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forum fori,   forum, market place  
🗑
frater fratris,   brother  
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frustra   in vain  
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fugio fugere, fugi   run away, flee  
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gaudeo gaudere, gavisus sum   be pleased, rejoice  
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gaudium gaudii,   joy, pleasure  
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gens gentis,   family, tribe, race, people  
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gladius gladii,   sword  
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gravis grave   heavy, serious  
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habeo habere, habui, habitus   have  
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habito habitare, habitavi, habitatus   live  
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heri   yesterday  
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hic haec, hoc   this, he, she, it  
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hic   here  
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hodie   today  
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homo hominis,   man, human being  
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hora horae,   hour  
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hortor hortari, hortatus sum   encourage, urge  
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hortus horti,   garden  
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hostis hostis,   enemy  
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iaceo iacere, iacui   lie  
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iacio iacere, ieci, iactus (in compounds -icio)   throw  
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iam   now, already  
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ianua ianuae,   door  
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ibi   there  
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idem eadem, idem   the same  
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igitur   therefore, and so  
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ille ilIa, illud   that, he, she, it  
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imperator imperatoris,   emperor, general, leader  
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imperium imperii,   empire, power, command  
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impero imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dative   order, command, power  
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in + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)   in, on  
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in + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs)   into, onto  
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incendo incendere, incendi, incensus   burn, set on fire  
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infelix infelicis   unlucky, unhappy  
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ingens ingentis   huge  
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ingredior ingredi, ingressus sum   enter  
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inimicus inimici,   enemy  
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inquit   he/she says, he/she said  
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insula insulae,   island, block of flats  
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intellego intellegere, intellexi, intellectus   understand, realise  
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inter + accusative   among, between  
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interea   meanwhile  
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interficio interficere, interfeci, interfectus   kill  
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intro intrare, intravi, intratus   enter  
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invenio invenire, inveni, inventus   find  
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invito invitare, invitavi, invitatus   invite  
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ipse ipsa, ipsum   himself, herself, itself, themselves  
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ira irae,   anger  
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iratus irata, iratum   angry  
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is ea, id   this, that, he, she, it, them  
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ita   in this way, to such an extent, so  
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itaque   and so, therefore  
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iter itineris,   journey  
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iterum   again  
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iubeo iubere, iussi, iussus   order  
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iuvenis iuvenis,   young man  
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labor laboris,   work  
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laboro laborare, laboravi   work  
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lacrimo lacrimare, lacrimavi   weep, cry  
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laetus laeta, laetum   happy  
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laudo laudare, laudavi, laudatus   praise  
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legio legionis,   legion  
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lego legere, legi, lectus   read, choose  
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lentus lenta, lentum   slow  
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leo leonis,   lion  
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libenter   willingly, gladly  
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liber libri,   book  
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liberi liberorum,   children  
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libero liberare, liberavi, liberatus   set free  
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libertus liberti,   freedman, ex-slave  
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locus loci,   place  
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longus longa, longum   long  
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loquor loqui, locutus sum   speak  
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lux lucis,   lig , daylig  
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magis   more  
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magnopere   greatly  
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magnus magna, magnum   big, large, great  
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malo malle, malui   prefer  
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malus mala, malum   evil, bad  
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maneo manere, mansi   remain, stay  
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manus manus,   hand, group of people  
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mare maris,   sea  
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maritus mariti,   husband  
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mater matris,   mother  
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maxime   very greatly  
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medius media, medium   middle  
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mercator mercatoris,   merchant  
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meus mea, meum   my  
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miles militis,   soldier  
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minime   very little, least, no  
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miror mirari, miratus sum   wonder at, admire  
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miser misera, miserum   miserable, wretched, sad  
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mitto mittere, misi, missus   send  
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modus modi,   manner, way, kind  
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moneo monere, monui, monitus   warn, advise  
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mons montis,   mountain  
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morior mori, mortuus sum   die  
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mors mortis,   death  
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moveo movere, movi, motus   move  
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mox   soon  
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multo   much  
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multus multa, multum   much, many  
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murus muri,   wall  
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nam   for  
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narro narrare, narravi, narratus   tell, relate  
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nauta nautae,   sailor  
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navigo navigare, navigavi   sail  
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navis navis,   ship  
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ne + subjunctive   that ... not, so that ... not, that, lest  
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-ne   particle (introduces question)  
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nec, neque   and not, nor, neither  
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neco necare, necavi, necatus   kill  
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nemo neminis noun   no one, nobody  
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nescio nescire, nescivi   not know  
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nihil   nothing  
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nisi   unless, except  
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nolo nolle, nolui   not want, refuse  
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nomen nominis,   name  
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non   not  
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nonne …?   surely ... ?  
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nonnulli nonnullae, nonnulla   some, several  
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nos nostrum   we, us  
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noster nostra, nostrum   our  
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novus nova, novum   new  
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nox noctis,   night  
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nullus nulla, nullum   not any, no  
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num   whether  
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num ... ?   surely … not?  
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numquam   never  
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nunc   now  
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nuntio nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus   announce  
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nuntius nuntii,   messenger, message, news  
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occido occidere, occidi, occisus   kill  
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offero offerre, obtuli, oblatus   offer  
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olim   once, some time ago  
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omnis omne   all, every  
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opprimo opprimere, oppressi, oppressus   crush, overwhelm  
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oppugno oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus   attack  
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oro orare, oravi, oratus   beg  
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ostendo ostendere, ostendi, ostentus   show  
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paene   almost, nearly  
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paro parare, paravi, paratus   prepare  
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pars partis,   part  
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parvus parva, parvum   small  
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pater patris,   father  
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patior pati, passus sum   suffer, endure  
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patria patriae,   country, homeland  
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pauci paucae, pauca   few, a few  
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pax pacis,   peace  
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pecunia pecuniae,   money  
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pello pellere, pepuli, pulsus   drive  
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per + accusative   through, along  
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pereo perire, perii   die, perish  
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periculum periculi,   danger  
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persuadeo persuadere, persuasi + dative   persuade  
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perterritus perterrita, perterritum   terrified  
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pervenio pervenire, perveni, perventus   reach, arrive at  
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pes pedis,   foot  
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peto petere, petivi, petitus   make for, seek, beg/ask for  
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plenus plena, plenum   full  
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poena poenae,   punishment  
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poenas   pay the penalty, am punished  
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pono ponere, posui, positus   put, place, put up  
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porta portae,   gate  
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porto portare, portavi, portatus   carry  
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portus portus,   harbour, port  
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possum posse, potui   can, be able  
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post + accusative   after, behind  
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postea   afterwards  
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postquam   after, when  
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postridie   on the next day  
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praemium praemii,   prize, reward, profit  
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precor precari, precatus sum   pray (to), beg  
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primo   at first  
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primus prima, primum   first  
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princeps principis,   chief, emperor  
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pro + ablative   in front of  
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procedo procedere, processi   advance, proceed  
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proelium proelii,   battle  
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proficiscor proficisci, profectus sum   set out  
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progredior progredi, progressus sum   advance  
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promitto promittere, promisi, promissus   promise  
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prope + accusative   near  
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propter + accusative   on account of, because of  
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proximus proxima, proximum   nearest, next to  
🗑
puella puellae,   girl  
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puer pueri,   boy  
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pugno pugnare, pugnavi   fig  
🗑
pulcher pulchra, pulchrum   beautiful, handsome  
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punio punire, punivi, punitus   punish  
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puto putare, putavi, putatus   think  
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quaero quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus   search for, look for, ask  
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qualis? quale   what sort of?  
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quam + superlative   as... as possible  
🗑
quam   than  
🗑
quam? quam!   how … ? how … !  
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quamquam   although  
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quando?   when?  
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quantus? quanta? quantum?   how big? how much?  
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-que   and  
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qui quae, quod   who, which  
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quidam quaedam, quoddam   one, a certain, some  
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quis? quid?   who? what?  
🗑
quo?   to where?  
🗑
quod   because  
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quomodo?   how?  
🗑
quoque   also, too  
🗑
quot?   how many?  
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rapio rapere, rapui, raptus   seize, grab  
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re- (prefix used with verbs)   back  
🗑
reddo reddere, reddidi, redditus   give back, restore  
🗑
redeo redire, redii   go back, come back, return  
🗑
refero referre, rettuli, relatus   bring/carry back, report, tell  
🗑
regina reginae,   queen  
🗑
regnum regni,   kingdom  
🗑
rego regere, rexi, rectus   rule  
🗑
regredior regredi, regressus sum   go back, return  
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relinquo relinquere, reliqui, relictus   leave, leave behind  
🗑
res rei,   thing, matter, event  
🗑
resisto resistere, restiti + dative   resist  
🗑
respondeo respondere, respondi, responsus   reply  
🗑
rex regis,   king  
🗑
rideo ridere, risi   laugh, smile  
🗑
rogo rogare, rogavi, rogatus   ask, ask for  
🗑
Roma Romae,   Rome  
🗑
Romae   in/at Rome  
🗑
Romanus Romana, Romanum   Roman  
🗑
rumpo rumpere, rupi, ruptus   break, burst  
🗑
sacer sacra, sacrum   sacred  
🗑
saepe   oen  
🗑
saevus saeva, saevum   savage, cruel  
🗑
saluto salutare, salutavi, salutatus   greet  
🗑
salve! salvete! (plural)   hello!  
🗑
sanguis sanguinis,   blood  
🗑
sapiens sapientis   wise  
🗑
satis   enough  
🗑
scelestus scelesta, scelestum   wicked  
🗑
scelus sceleris,   crime  
🗑
scio scire, scivi, scitus   know  
🗑
scribo scribere, scripsi, scriptus   write  
🗑
se sui   himself, herself, itself, themselves  
🗑
sed   but  
🗑
sedeo sedere, sedi   sit  
🗑
semper   always  
🗑
senator senatoris,   senator  
🗑
senex senis,   old man  
🗑
sentio sentire, sensi, sensus   feel, notice  
🗑
sequor sequi, secutus sum   follow  
🗑
servo servare, servavi, servatus   save, protect, keep  
🗑
servus servi,   slave  
🗑
si   if  
🗑
sic   thus, in this way  
🗑
signum signi,   sign, signal, standard  
🗑
silva silvae,   wood  
🗑
simul   at the same time  
🗑
simulac, simulatque   as soon as  
🗑
sine + ablative   without  
🗑
soleo solere, solitus sum   be accustomed  
🗑
solus sola, solum   alone, lonely, only, on one's own  
🗑
specto spectare, spectavi, spectatus   look at, watch  
🗑
spero sperare, speravi, speratus   hope, expect  
🗑
spes spei,   hope  
🗑
statim   at once, immediately  
🗑
sto stare, steti   stand  
🗑
stultus stulta, stultum   stupid, foolish  
🗑
sub + accusative/ablative   under, beneath  
🗑
subito   suddenly  
🗑
sum esse, fui   be  
🗑
summus summa, summum   highest, greatest, top (of)  
🗑
supero superare, superavi, superatus   overcome, overpower  
🗑
surgo surgere, surrexi   get up, stand up, rise  
🗑
suus sua, suum   his, her, its, their (own)  
🗑
taberna tabernae,   shop, inn  
🗑
taceo tacere, tacui, tacitus   be silent, be quiet  
🗑
talis tale   such  
🗑
tam   so  
🗑
tamen   however  
🗑
tandem   at last, finally  
🗑
tantus tanta, tantum   so great, such a great  
🗑
tempestas tempestatis,   storm  
🗑
templum templi,   temple  
🗑
tempus temporis,   time  
🗑
teneo tenere, tenui, tentus   hold  
🗑
terra terrae,   ground, land, country  
🗑
terreo terrere, terrui, territus   frighten  
🗑
timeo timere, timui   fear, be afraid  
🗑
tollo tollere, sustuli, sublatus   raise, lift up, hold up  
🗑
tot   so many  
🗑
totus tota, totum   whole  
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trado tradere, tradidi, traditus   hand over  
🗑
traho trahere, traxi, tractus   drag  
🗑
trans + accusative   across  
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tristis triste   sad  
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tu tui   you (singular)  
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tum   then  
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turba turbae,   crowd  
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tuus tua, tuum   your (singular), yours  
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ubi   where? where, when  
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umquam   ever  
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unde   from where  
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urbs urbis,   city, town  
🗑
ut   + subjunctive  
🗑
ut   + indicative  
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uxor uxoris,   wife  
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vale! valete! (plural)   goodbye, farewell!  
🗑
validus valida, validum   strong  
🗑
vehementer   violently, loudly  
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vendo vendere, vendidi, venditus   sell  
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venio venire, veni   come  
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verbum verbi,   word  
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verto vertere, verti, versus   turn  
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verus vera, verum   true, real  
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vester vestra, vestrum   your (plural), yours  
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via viae,   street, road, way  
🗑
victoria victoriae,   victory  
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video videre, vidi, visus   see  
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videor videri, visus sum   seem, appear  
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villa villae,   house, country villa  
🗑
vinco vincere, vici, victus   conquer, win, be victorious  
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vinum vini,   wine  
🗑
vir viri,   man  
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virtus virtutis,   courage, virtue  
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vita vitae,   life  
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vivo vivere, vixi   live, be alive  
🗑
vivus viva, vivum   alive, living  
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voco vocare, vocavi, vocatus   call  
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volo velle, volui   want  
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vos vestrum   you (plural)  
🗑
vox vocis,   voice, shout  
🗑
vulnero vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus   wound, injure  
🗑
vulnus vulneris,   wound  
🗑
vultus vultus,   expression, face  
🗑


   

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Created by: ellie1
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