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Anatomy Final

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Question
Answer
how many quarts of blood does the average healthy adult have?   between 5 and 6  
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where are red blood cells formed?   bone marrow  
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The RH factor in blood is named for?   Rhesus monkeys  
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which type of blood is known as the "Universal Donor"?   Type O  
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Which blood type is most rare?   AB-  
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which type of blood is known as the "Universal Recipient"?   Type AB  
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Your Lungs contain _____ miles of airways.   1500  
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How many alveoli are your lungs?   300 million  
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How many pints of air do you breath in a minute?   13  
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Which Lung is larger, Right or left?   Right  
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the highest recorded "sneeze speed" is ___ mph.   99  
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the Surface area of the lungs is roughly the same size as a....?   Tennis Court  
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How much water weight do we lose in a day by breathing?   1/2 liter  
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How many times does a person at rest breath?   12-15 times a minute  
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The breathing rate is faster in men than it is in woman and children.   True  
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How long are the Human intestines?   25 ft.  
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Horse intestine are how long?   89 ft.  
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Food sloshing in the stomach can last how long?   3-4 hours  
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How many tons of food will your stomach handle in a lifetime?   50 tons  
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how much saliva is produced in one day?   1-3 pints  
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The stomach wall is lined with how many layers of powerful muscles?   3  
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On average the stomach produces how many liters of HCI?   2  
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how many species of bacteria does the typical colon harbor?   more than 400  
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How many adult teeth are there?   32  
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how much gas does a normal person pass each day?   1/2 liter  
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what is the Circular muscle at base of chest?   Diaphragm  
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What is the Voice box   Larynx  
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organ at the back of the mouth that allows passage of food and air   Pharynx  
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Another name for the nose cavity   Nasal Cavity  
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Carbon _____ gas   dioxide  
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what part of the brain controls breathing?   Brain Stem  
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Sticky substance that traps dust.   Mucus  
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Small tube between the bronchus and the Alveolus.   Bronchiole  
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flexible substance the protects front of windpipe   Cartilage  
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Another Word for "breathing in".   Inhalation  
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Large tube to each lung   Bronchus  
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Gas needed for respiration.   Oxygen  
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Breathing Out   Exhalation  
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Air Sac   Alveolus  
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Windpipe   Trachea  
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Small hairs in respiratory tract.   Cilla  
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Scientific name for fat and oil   lipid  
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these are used for chewing food   teeth  
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intestine that absorbs water into bloodstream   large intestine  
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nutrients group containing meat, eggs and beans.   protein  
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type of acid that makes up proteins   amino acid  
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hole through which faces pass out of the body   anus  
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storage organ for feces.   rectum  
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fingerlike projections of small intestine   villi  
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scientific name for fibre   cellulose  
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hydrochloric ____ is made in the stomach   Acid  
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nutrient group containing sugar, starch and cellulose.   Carbohydrate  
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Fluid in the mouth   Saliva  
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Green chemical that breaks fats into smaller globules   Bilf  
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The duodenum is the ___ part of the small intestine   First  
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organ at back of mouth where both food and air may pass   Pharynx  
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Muscular contractions of the digestive tract   Peristalsis  
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Chemical that breaks food into smaller particles   Enzyme  
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____ juice is found in the stomach   Gastric  
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bladder that stores bile   gall  
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fats are broken down to fatty acids and ___.   Glycerol  
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Examples of simple sugar   Glucose  
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