Fundamentals of Nursing -2
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Law | show 🗑
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Constitutional Law | show 🗑
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show | laws enacted by the legislation are called statutory laws. Federal laws supersede state laws; state laws supersede local laws. Regulation of nursing is a function of state law. State legislatures pass statutes that define & regulate “nurse practice acts"
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Administrative Law | show 🗑
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Common Law | show 🗑
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Public Law | show 🗑
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Criminal Law | show 🗑
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Private Law or Civil Law | show 🗑
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show | involves enforcement of agreements among private individuals or the payment of compensation for failure to fulfill agreements
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show | duties and rights among private individuals that not based on contractual agreements (ex. malpractice, invasion of privacy).
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Civil Actions | show 🗑
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Criminal Actions | show 🗑
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show | Action of a lawsuit.
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show | Lawyers who participate in lawsuits
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show | Document filed by plaintiff
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show | Person who claims that his legal rights have been infringed
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show | Persons or entities claimed by plaintiff to have infringed his rights
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show | Written response made by defendants
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show | Both parties engage in pretrial activities, in an effort to obtain facts of the situation.
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Trial | show 🗑
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show | Rendered by Judge
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Verdict | show 🗑
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Burden of proof | show 🗑
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show | Special training, experience or skill in relevant area and allowed by court to offer an opinion in some issue within in his or her area of expertise
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show | Process of determining and maintaining competence in nursing practice. One way of maintaining standards. Includes licensure, certification and accreditation.
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License | show 🗑
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Mutual recognition model | show 🗑
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show | Mechanism used to create mutual recognition among states.
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show | Voluntary practice of validating that an individual nurse has met minimum standards of nursing competence in specialty areas such as maternal-child health, pediatrics etc.
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show | Skills and learning commonly possessed by members of a profession. Legal guidelines for nursing practice.
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Contract | show 🗑
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Implied contract | show 🗑
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Liability | show 🗑
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show | Nurse's duty of care, that is, duty to render care, established by the presence of an expressed or implied contract
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show | Vary among practice settings. Nurse-Client, Employer-Employee
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Respondent Superior | show 🗑
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Right | show 🗑
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show | Obligation associated with a right
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Strike | show 🗑
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show | Agreement by client to accept a course of treatment of procedure after being provided complete information, including the benefits and risks of a treatment.
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show | Oral or written agreement
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show | Individuals nonverbal behavior indicates agreement
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show | transfer of responsibility for performance of an activity from one person to another while retaining accountability for the outcome
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Mandated reporters | show 🗑
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Impaired Nurse | show 🗑
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Advance health care directives | show 🗑
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show | Provides specific instructions about what medical treatment the client chooses to omit or refuse in the event the client is unable to make those decisions
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Health care proxy | show 🗑
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Autopsy | show 🗑
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show | for clients who are in the stage of terminal, irreversible illness ore expected death and expressed wish for no resusitation in an event of a cardiac or respiratory arrest
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Euthanasia | show 🗑
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Inquest | show 🗑
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show | Public official, not necessarily a physician, appointed or elected to inquire into the death, where appropriate.
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show | Physician, usually has advanced education in pathology or forensic medicine.
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Crime | show 🗑
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show | Crime serious in nature, such as murder, punishable by a term in prison.
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Manslaughter | show 🗑
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Misdemeanor | show 🗑
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show | Civil wrong committed against a person or person's property.
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Negligence | show 🗑
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