Patho Final '12 ARCC
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Personality | Individual qualities increase habitual patterns that make the person unique (How they'd describe you)
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| Personality Traits | Persistent behavior patterns that don't significantly interfere with one's life even though their behaviors may be somewhat annoying
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| Stability | Personality and traits become stable over time (predictable)
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| What are 3 main areas that affect personality? | Thoughts and emotions
Interpersonal relationships
Managing impulses
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| What are 3 etiology factors for personality disorders? | Genetic vulnerability
Environmental conditions
History of trauma
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| What is significant about Personality Disorder Axis II? | not considered a true mental disorder
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| What are some co-morbid disorders with PD? | *Substance abuse, eating disorders, PTSD, Depression, Anxiety
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| What are some common characteristics of PD? | Inflexible and maladaptive responses to stress. They think they are normal and you have the problem.
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| What are the 4 problems that are key to your nursing interventions regarding PD? | -Manipulation- set clear limits and consequences
-Narcissism- set clear boundaries
-Impulsiveness- discuss consequences
-Aggressiveness- clear expectations, safety
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| Which personality types are under cluster A (Odd or Eccentric)? | Schizoid PD, Schizotypal PD, Paranoid PD
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| Manifestations of Schizoid PD | -Social isolation
-blunted affect
-detachment
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| Manifestations of Schizotypal PD | -magical thinking
-illusions
-odd appearance
-paranoid
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| Manifestations of Paranoid PD | -Suspiciousness
-rigidity
-Hypervigilant
-projection
-restricted and labile affect
-bears grudges
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| Which personality types are under cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, and Erratic)? | Histrionic, Narcissistic, Borderline, Antisocial
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| Manifestations of Histrionic PD | -Dramatic
-Exhibitionistic
-egocentric
-Seductive
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| Manifestations of Narcissistic PD | -Grandiose
-Lacks empathy
-Needs admiration
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| Manifestations of Borderline PD | -Interpersonal instability
-marked impulsivity
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| Manifestations of Antisocial PD | -Disregard for others' rights
-Deceitful
-No remorse (many in prison)
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| Which personality types are under cluster C(Anxious and Fearful)? | Dependent, Obsessive-Compulsive, Avoidant
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| Manifestations of Dependent PD | -Pervasive
-Excessive
-Unrealistic need to be cared for
-Fear of separation
-Inability to make decisions
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| Manifestations of Obsessive-Compulsive PD | -Perfectionism at the expense of pleasure
-Need for order and details
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| Manifestations of Avoidant PD | -Social w/d
-socially inadequate
-fear of rejection
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