Allergic Reaction terms and definitions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red, itchy, possibly raised blotches of the skin; often resulting from an allergic reaction. | hives
🗑
|
||||
| Severe of life threatening allergic reaction in which the blood vessels dilate, causing a drop in blood pressure and the tissues in the airway swell, interfering with the airway | anaphylaxis
🗑
|
||||
| Something that causes an allergic reaction. | allergen
🗑
|
||||
| Hormone produced by the body. As a medication, it constricts blood vessels and dilates respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions. | epinephrine
🗑
|
||||
| Syringe preloaded with medication that has a spring loaded devide that pushes the needle through the skin when the tip of the device is pressed firmly against the body. | auto-injector
🗑
|
||||
| The exaggerated response of the body's immune system to any substance. | allergic reaction
🗑
|
||||
| The first time a person is exposed to an allergen, the person's immune system | forms antibodies
🗑
|
||||
| The second time a person is exposed to an allergen, the body reacts by | difficulty breathing, massive swelling, dilation of blood vessels
🗑
|
||||
| Common causes of allergic reactions include: | insect stings, eggs, milk, poison ivy, penicillin
🗑
|
||||
| Some patients are allergic to this ingredient found in disposable gloves | latex
🗑
|
||||
| Respiratory signs and symptoms of anaphylactic shock: | rapid breathing, cough, stridor
🗑
|
||||
| Allergic reactions effect the cardiac system by: | increasing heart rate, decreasing blood pressure
🗑
|
||||
| After administering epinephrine, the EMT should | reassess the patient after 2 minutes
🗑
|
||||
| If you have a patient who has no history of allergies and is having their first allergic reaction, you should | treat for shock and transport immediately
🗑
|
||||
| If a patient has an epinephrine auto-injector the EMT should | help them take the medication and bring spare auto-injectors along to the hospital
🗑
|
||||
| The recommended location for injection with the auto-injector is | lateral mid-thigh
🗑
|
||||
| Epinephrine injectors come in two different sizes. The child size contains this amount. | 0.15 mg
🗑
|
||||
| Ten signs and symptoms of allergic reaction or anaphylactic shock- part one | itching, hives, flushing, swelling of face/eyes/lips, warm tingling feeling in face/mouth/chest/feet/hands, tightness in throat/chest, cough, rapid breathing/labored /noisy breathing, hoarseness, muffled voice, loss of voice
🗑
|
||||
| Ten signs and symptoms of allergic reaction or anaphylactic shock- part two | stridor/high pitched wheezing, increased heart rate, decreased blood pressure, itchy/watery eyes, headache, runny nose
🗑
|
||||
| Ten signs and symptoms of allergic reaction or anaphylactic shock- part three | sense of impending doom, altered mental status, flushed/dry skin, pale/cool/clammy skin, nausea, vomiting, change in vital signs
🗑
|
||||
| SAMPLE stands for | signs/symptoms, allergies, medication, past medical history, last intake, events leading up to illness
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
UBEMT
Popular Paramedic/EMT sets