Henle Latin year 1, midterms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
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on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Terra | Terrae, first declension, feminine, earth/land
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| Porta | Portae, first declension, feminine, gate
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| Maria | Mariae, first declension, feminine, Mary
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| Nauta | Nautae, first declension, masculine, sailor
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| Victoria | Victoriae, first declension, feminine, victory
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| Silva | Silvae, first declension, feminine, forest
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| Gloria | Gloriae, first declension, feminine, fame/glory
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| non | adverb, not
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| provincia | provinciae, first declension, feminine, province
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| First Declension Endings | A, ae, ae, am, ā. Ae, arum, is, as, is.
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| First Declension Gender | Usually feminine
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| Servus | Servi, second declension, masculine, slave/servant
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| Filius | Filii, second declension, masculine, son
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| Deus | Dei, second declension, masculine, God
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| Amicus | Amici, second declension, masculine, friend
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| Christus | Christi, second declension, masculine, Christ
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| Christianus | Christiani, second declension, masculine, Christian
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| et | conjunction, and
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| Second Declension Masculine endings | Us, i, o, um, o. I, orum, is, os, is.
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| Bellum | Belli, second declension, neuter, war
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| Caelum | Caeli, second declension, neuter, sky/heaven
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| Regnum | Regni, second declension, neuter, kingdom/royal power
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| Praemium | Praemii, second declension, neuter, reward
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| Periculum | Periculi, second declension, neuter, danger
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| Imperium | Imperii, second declension, neuter, command/power/empire
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| Gladius | Gladii, second declension, masculine, sword
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| sed | conjunction, but
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| Oppidum | Oppidi, second declension, neuter, town
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| Gallia | Galliae, first declension, feminine, Gaul
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| Gallus | Galli, second declension, masculine, a Gaul
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| Romanus | Romani, second declension, masculine, a Roman,
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| Roma | Romae, first declension, feminine, Rome
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| propter | preposition with accusative, on account of
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| cum | preposition with ablative, with
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| post | preposition with accusitive, after/behind
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| in | preposition with ablative, in/on
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| Second Declension Neuter endings | Um, i, o, um, o. A, orum, is, a, is.
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| Paradign of sum | Sum, es, est
Sumus, estis, sunt
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| Quod | conjunction, because
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| itaque | conjunction, therefore/and so
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| incolunt | third declension, they inhabit
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| vicerunt | third declension, they conquered
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| Lex | Legis, third declension, feminine(SOX), law
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| Rex | Regis, third declension, masculine(gender), king
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| Dux | Ducis, third declension, masculine(gender), leader
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| Lux | Lucis, third declension, feminine(SOX), light
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| Homo | Hominis, third declension, masculine(gender), man
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| imperator | imperatoris, third declension, masculine(ERROR), commander in chief/general
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| veritas | veritatis, third declension, feminine(SOX), truth
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| Caesar | Caesaris, third declension, masculine(gender), Caesar
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| Salus | Salutis, third declension, feminine(SOX), safety/welfare/salvation
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| Vox | `Vocis, third declension, feminine(SOX), voice/cry
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| audivit | Verb, he/she/it heard
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| Third Declension Endings(mas/fem) | (x), is, i, em, e. Es, (i)um, ibus, es, ibus
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| Third Declension Neuter Endings | (x), is, i, (x), e, A, um, ibus, a, ibus.
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| Third Declension Gender Rules | Feminine(SOX)
Masculine(ERROR)
Neuter(LANCET)
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| Third Declension Genitive Plural rules | Nouns whose stems end in two consonants.
Nouns that have the same number of syllables in the nominative and genitive singular.
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| Fourth Declension Endings | Us, ūs, ui, um, ū
ūs, uum, ibus, ūs, ibus
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| Fourth Declension Genders | All masculine
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| Fifth Declension endings | (x), ei, ei, em, e
es, erum, ebus, es, ebus
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| Fifth Declension gender rules | all feminine
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| First and Second Declension Adjective Endings | Masculine: Second declension masculine
Feminine: First declension
Neuter: Second declension masculine
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| Third Declension Adjective Endings(mas/fem) | Is, is, i, em, i
Es, ium, ibus, es, ibus
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| Third Declension Adjective Endings(neut) | e, is, i, e, i
ia, ium, ibus, ia, ibus
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| First person pronouns | ego, mei, mihi, me, me
nos, nostri/nostrum, nobis, nos, nobis
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| Second person pronouns | tu, tui, tibi, te, te
vos, vestri/vestrum, vobis, vos, vobis
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| Third person reflexive | -, sui, sibi, se, se
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| Third person non-reflexive(mas) | is, ejus, ei, eum, eo
ei, eorum, eis, eos, eis
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| Third person non-reflexive(fem) | ea, ejus, ei, eam, eā
eae, earum, eis, eas, eis
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| Third person non-reflexive(neut) | id, ejus, ei, id, eo
ea, eorum, eis, ea, eis
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| Present Active Indicative(first declension) endings | o, as, at
amus, atis, ant
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| Present Active Indicative(second declension) endings | eo, es, et
emus, etis, ent
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| Imperfect Active Indicative(first person) endings | abam, abas, abat
abamus, abatis, abant
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| Imperfect Active Indicative(second person) endings | ebam, ebas, ebat
ebamus, ebatis, ebant
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| Future Active Indicative(first person) endings | abo, abis, abit
abimus, abitis, abunt
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| Future Active Indicative(second person) endings | ebo, ebis, ebit
ebimus, ebitus, ebunt
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| virtus | virtutis, third declension, feminine(SOX), courage/virtue
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| miles | militis, third declension, masculine(gender), soldier
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| pax | pacis, third declension, feminine(SOX), peace
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| via | viae, first declension, feminine, road/way
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| populus | populi, second declension, masculine, people/nation
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| muniverunt | third declension verb, they fortified/they constructed(w/viam or vias)
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| Pars | partis, third declension, feminine(SOX), part
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| Collis | collis, third declension, masculine(exc.)
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| Hostis | Hostis, third declension, no gender, enemy(in war)
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| gens | gentis, third declension, feminine, tribe
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| caedes | caedis, third declension, feminine, slaughter
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| frater | fratris, third declension, masculine, brother
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| pater | patris, third declension, masculine, father
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| mater | matris, third declension, feminine, mother
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| mons | montis, third declension, masculine(exc.), mountain
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| clamor | clamoris, third declension, masculine(ERROR), shouting/shout
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| princeps | principis, third declension, masculine(gender), chief/leading man
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| occiderunt | they killed
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| flumen | fluminis, third declension, neuter, river
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| iter | itineris, third declension, neuter, journey/march/route
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| corpus | corporis, third declension, neuter, body
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| vulnus | vulneris, third declension, neuter, wound
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| agmen | agminis, third declension, neuter, column(of soldiers)/army(on the march)
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| nomen | nominis, third declension, neuter, name
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| mundus | mundi, second declension, masculine, world
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| erat | he/she/it was
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| erant | they were
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| adventus | adventūs, fourth declension, masculine, arrival/coming
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| equitatus | equitatūs, fourth declension, masculine, cavalry
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| exercitus | exercitūs, fourth declension, masculine, army
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| impetus | impetūs, fourth declension, masculine, attack
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| metus | metūs, fourth declension, masculine, fear
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| spiritus | spiritūs, fourth declension, masculine, breath/spirit
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| portus | portūs, fourth declension, masculine, harbor
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| senatus | senatūs, fourth declension, masculine, senate
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| in | preposition with accusative(used with motion), in/into/against/upon/on
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| nunc | adverb, now
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| autem | conjunction(post-positive), however
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| fecerunt | verb, they made
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| venit | he/she/it came
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| venerunt | they came
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| res | rei, fifth declension, feminine, thing/affair
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| fides | fidei, fifth declension, feminine, faith/reliability/faithfulness
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| acies | aciei, fifth declension, feminine, battle line
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| spes | spei, fifth declension, feminine, hope
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| posuerunt | they put/they placed
they placed(with castra)
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| castra | castrorum, second declension, neuter, camp
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| impedimenta | impedimentorum, second declension, neuter, baggage/baggage train
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| gratia | gratiae, first declension(singular only), feminine, favor/influence/grace
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| gratiae | gratiarum, first declension(plural only), feminine, thanks
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| copia | copiae, first declension(singular only), feminine, supply/abundance
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| copiae | copiarum, first declension(plural only), feminine, troops/forces
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| agunt | they give(with gratias)
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| magnus | a, um, adjective, great/large
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| altus | a, um, adjective, high/deep
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| bonus | a, um, adjective, good
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| longus | a, um, adjective, long
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| malus | a, um, adjective, bad
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| multus | a, um, adjective, much/many
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| sanctus | a, um, adjective, holy/saint
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| primus | a, um, adjective, first
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| angustus | a, um, adjective, narrow
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| reliquus | a, um, adjective, remaining/the rest of
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| tutus | a, um, adjective, safe
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| Romanus | a, um, adjective, Roman
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| Christianus | a, um, adjective, Christian
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| pro | preposition with ablative, in front of(before)/on behalf of(for)
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| inopia | inopiae, first declension, feminine, scarcity/want
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| dominus | domini, second declension, masculine, master/Lord
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| murus | muri, second declension, masculine, wall
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| frumentum | frumenti, second declension, neuter, grain/crops
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| legio | legionis, third declension, feminine(SOX), legion
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| gravis | grave, adjective(3rd dec.), heavy/severe/serious
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| brevis | breve, adjective(3rd dec.), short
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| communis | commune, adjective(3rd dec.), common
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| difficilis | difficile, adjective(3rd dec.), difficult
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| facilis | facile, adjective(3rd dec.), easy
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| fortis | forte, adjective(3rd dec.), brave/strong
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| nobilis | nobile, adjective(3rd dec.), noble/renowned
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| omnis | omne, adjective(3rd dec.), all/every
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| cupidus | a, um, adjective, with genitive, eager/desirous
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| plenus | a, um, adjective, with genitive or ablative, full
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| finitimus | a, um, adjective, with dative, neighboring/next
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| similis | simile, adjective(3rd dec.), with genitive or dative, like/similar
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| Jesus | Jesu, adjective(3rd dec.), Jesus
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| declension of Jesus | us, u, u, um, u
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| et...et | both...and
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| quid | what?
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| prima luce | at dawn
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| urbs | urbis, third declension, feminine, city
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| pons | pontis, third declension, masculine(exc.), bridge
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| signum | signi, second declension, masculine, standard/signal/sign
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| eques | equitis, third declension, feminine, horseman/cavalry
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| nunc | adverb, now
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| laudo | laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
1st conjugation, transitive
praise
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| occupo | occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus
1st conjugation, transitive
seize
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| oppugno | oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
1st conjugation, transitive
attack/assault
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| oro | oro, orare, oravi, oratus
1st conjugation, transitive
beg/pray
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| paro | paro, parare, paravi, paratus
1st conjugation, transitive
prepare/get ready
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| pugno | pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus
first declension, intransitive
fight
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| supero | supero, superare, superavi, superatus
first declension, transitive
overcome/conquer/surpass
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| porto | porto, portare, portavi, portatus
first declension, transitive
carry
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| centurio | centurionis, third declension, masculine(gender), a centurion
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| numerus | numeri, second declension, masculine, number
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| Do | Do, dare, dedi, datus
1st conjugation, transitive
give
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| voco | voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
1st conjugation, transitive
call
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| interim | adverb, meanwhile
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| mors | mortis, third declension, feminine(SOX), death
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| hiberna | hibernorum, second declension(plural only), neuter, winter quarters
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| Ubi | adverb, where?
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| quis | pronoun, who?
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| quid | pronoun, what?
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| cur | adverb, why?
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| locus | loci, second declension, masculine(plural is neuter), place
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| alienus | a, um, adjective, unfavorable/another's/foreign
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| oratio | orationis, third declension, feminine(SOX), speech/prayer
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| semper | adverb, always
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| sicut | conjunction, as
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| in principio | in the beginning
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| in saecula saeculorum | world without end/forever
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| -ne | used in questions
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| moneo | moneo, monēre, monui, monitus
Second conjugation, transitive
warn/advise
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| timeo | timeo, timēre, timui
second conjugation, transitive
fear
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| terreo | terreo, terrēre, terrui, territus
second conjugation, transitive
terrify
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| habeo | habeo, habēre, habui, habitus
second conjugation, transitive
have
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| arma | armorum, second declension(plur. only), neuter, arms
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| saepe | adverb, often
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| teneo | teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentus
second conjugation, transitive
hold
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| moveo | moveo, movēre, movi, motus
second conjugation, transitive
move
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| tamen | adverb, nevertheless
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| neque | conjugation, nor/and...not
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| sustineo | sustineo, sustinēre, sustinui, sustentus
second conjugation, transitive
sustain/withstand
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| fines | finium, third declension, masculine(exc.), territory
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| etiam | adverb, also
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| enim | conjunction, post-positive, for
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