Cardiovascular Pharmacology
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| When clinical signs of volume overload exists, these drugs are used to increase urinary output, decrease blood volume, preload, and cardiac workload. | show 🗑
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| Three types of diuretics used to decrease blood volume and lower blood pressure. | show 🗑
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| show | Loop Diuretics
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| furosemide (Lasix); bumetanide (Bumex); toresemide (Demadex) | show 🗑
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| Diuretics: Prevent Na and water reabsorption in the distal tubules while promoting potassium excretion. | show 🗑
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| hydrochlorothazide (HCTZ) | show 🗑
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| show | Potassium-sparing diuretic
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| Spironolactone(Aldactone) | show 🗑
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| show | BUN, creatinine, electrolyets, potassium levels, glucose, uric acid levels, hypotension,
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| Thiazide diuretics are contraindicated in clients with? | show 🗑
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| Block epinephrine from interacting with beta receptor sites. | show 🗑
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| Selective beta blockers | show 🗑
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| show | Cardioselective beta-blockers
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| Nonselective beta-blockers | show 🗑
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| nadolol (Corgard); propranolol (Inderal); timolol (Blocadren) | show 🗑
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| show | HTN crisis
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| before taking beta-blockers med the nurse should assess the ______ which must be over ______ before giving to patient | show 🗑
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| show | decreases mycardial contractility
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| chonotrope | show 🗑
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| show | Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (Ace-inhibitors)
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| Ace Inhibitors also blocks the release of what to reduce Na and water retension. | show 🗑
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| benazepril (Lotensin); captopril (Capoten); enalapril/enalaprilat (Vasotec, Vasotec IV), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinvil, Zestril); moexipril (Univasc); perindopril (Aceon); quinapril (Accupril); ramipril (Altace); trandolapril (Mavik) | show 🗑
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| show | Ace inhibitors
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| show | BUN, creatinine, electrolytes, serum potassium, CBC, AST, ALT.
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