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CheneyMU

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
A structure, behavior, or trait that helps an organism survive   adaptation  
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A large body or bubble of air that has the same temperature all the way through it   air mass  
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an object's height above sea level   altitude  
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a change in an object's speed   acceleration  
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to examine the parts of   analyze  
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the layer of air between Earth's surface and outer space   atmosphere  
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an animal that lives in water when young and on land when an adult   amphibian  
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a weather insturment that measures wind speed   anemometer  
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an animal that has a hard outer skeleton and legs with joints   arthropod  
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a large flat surface on the ocean floor   abyssal plain  
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the presence of harmful substances in the air   air pollution  
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the weight of air pushing on everything around it   air pressure  
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a large space rock that orbits the sun   asteroid  
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an imaginary line that passes from the North Pole to the South Pole through the center of Earth   axis  
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a graph that uses bars to compare the same kind of data for different things   bar graph  
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a weather instrument that measures air pressure   barometer  
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something an organism does in response to its environment   behavior  
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fuel that comes from plants and animals   biomass  
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the boiling point of water in celsius   100 degrees  
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the boiling point of water in fahrenheit   212 degrees  
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the freezing point of water in celsius   0 degrees  
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the freezing point of water in fahrenheit   32 degrees  
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the upward push of a liquid or gas on an object   buoyant force  
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the shape, color, or pattern of an animal that helps it blend in with its surroundings   camouflage  
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a gas needed by plants for photosynthesis   carbon dioxide  
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an animal that eats only meat   carnivore  
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a graph that compares parts to the whole   circle or pie graph  
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a closed path through which electricity travels   circuit  
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all of the living things in an ecosystem   community  
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the struggle between two organisms to obtain the same resource   competition  
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a feature that helps an organism survive   characteristic  
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a region in which particles are bunched together   compression  
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a judgement supported by fact   conclusion  
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when a substance changes from liquid to gas   condensation  
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a material that allows energy to travel through it easily or quickly   conductor  
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the careful use and protection of natural resources   conservation  
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an organism that feeds on other organisms   consumer  
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a feature that does not change in an experiment   control  
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an enormous,slowly moving landmass that floats on Earth's surface   continent  
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the flow of charges through a circuit   current  
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the smallest living part of an organism   cell  
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a green substance in plant leaves that captures the energy in sunlight   chlorophyll  
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a high feathery cloud made of ice crystals   cirrus cloud  
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the grouping of organisms based on their simliarities and differences   classification  
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the leading side or edge of a moving mass of cooler air   cold front  
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a mountain sized chunk of ice and dust that orbits the sun   comet  
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populations of different kinds (species) of organisms that live in the same place at the same time   community  
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a tool that uses a magnetized pointer to show north   compass  
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a lens that is thinner in the center and thicker at the edges. It bends light outwards.   concave  
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a lens that is thicker in the middle and thinner on the edges. It bends light inwards.   convex  
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when a gas changes to a liquid   condensation  
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The very center of earth.   inner core  
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Earth's outer layer.   the crust  
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a jellylike liquid that fills most of a cell   cytoplasm  
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Information that is collected.   data  
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an organism that gets energy by feeding on dead material and wastes   decomposer  
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the amount of mass in a substance   density  
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a biome with very little rain and few plants. May be hot or cold.   desert  
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to disperse   to scatter  
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to mix evenly and separate into particles too small to be seen.   dissolve  
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something that can be measured using a ruler   distance  
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a period of dryness   drought  
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one object in space casting its shadow on another object in space   eclipse  
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all of the living and nonliving things that interact with each other in an environment   ecoystem  
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a magnet made by wrapping a wire around a metal object such as a nail and sending a current through it by attaching it to a battery   electromagnet  
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what organisms get from food   energy  
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an organism's surroundings   environment  
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these are caused when earth's plate move   earthquakes  
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when rocks or soil is worn away by wind, water, or ice   erosion  
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when a liquid becomes a gas   evaporation  
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no longer living on earth   extinct  
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a flattened oval circle   ellipse  
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a diagram that shows the amount of energy passed on at each level of a food chain   energy pyramid  
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the surroundings an organism lives in   environment  
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an imaginary line that circles earth halfway between the North and South poles   eguator  
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a hard outer covering that protects an animal's soft body parts inside   exoskeleton  
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a crack in earth's crust   fault  
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a device used to separate the parts of a mixture by passing the mixture through it   filter  
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a cloud that forms close to the ground   fog  
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mountains that formed when land was squeezed together   folded mountain  
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the path of food energy from one organism to another   food chain  
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overlapping food chains that shows different paths the energy flows   food web  
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a push or a pull   force  
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the remains or traces of an organism that lived long ago   fossil  
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a fuel formed from the decayed remains of ancient plants and animals   fossil fuel  
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to change from a liquid to a solid when the temperature drops   freeze  
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the largest planet in the solar system   Jupiter  
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between Mars and Jupiter   asteroid belt  
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how many times something occurs   frequency  
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a force between two surfaces rubbing against each other   friction  
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a place where one air mass meets anther air mass   front  
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a structure that grows from a flower of any plant and contains seeds   fruit  
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a material that is burned to produce heat energy   fuel  
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a job that something does   function  
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the growth or sprouting of a new plant from a seed   germination  
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the force that causes attraction between objects   gravity  
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a group of millions of stars   galaxy  
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a state of matter which takes the shape and volume of its container   gas  
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heat from melted rock deep below earth's surface used to heat buildings and produce electricity   geothermal energy  
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structures in an organism that removes oxygen from water   gills  
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a large body of moving ice that stays frozen all year   glacier  
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the place where an organism lives   habitat  
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anything that is dangerous   hazard  
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the line at the bottom of a graph   horizontal axis  
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water vapor in the air   humidity  
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decaying plant and animal materil in soil   humus  
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electricity that is produced from flowing water like that moving through a dam   hydroelectricity  
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all the water on earth   hydrosphere  
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a weather instrument that measures humidity   hygrometer  
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a predicted answer to a scientific question   hypothesis  
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a rock formed from cooled lava   igneous rock  
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the tendency of an object at rest to remain at rest or of a moving object to keep moving   inertia  
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an animal that eats only plants   herbivore  
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a that cannot be used up   inexhaustible resource  
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a characteristic passed from parent to offspring   inherited trait  
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another word for an organism's children   offspring  
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a behavior passed from parent to offspring   instinct  
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to explain what you think certain information means   interpret  
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the center of earth made of solid metal   inner core  
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a material that does not let energy pass through it   insulator  
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an animal that does not have a backbone   invertebrate  
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the energy of motion   kinetic energy  
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a natural feature on earth's surface like a mountain, valley, or plateau   landform  
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the changed behavior of an organism because of practice or experience it has gained   learned behavior  
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an object used to refract light   lens  
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the stages of development an organism goes through as it grows and develops   life cycle  
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the small wormlike stage in the life cycle of some insects   larva  
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this energy is faster than sound and can be broken into a rainbow   light energy  
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a graph used to show change   line graph  
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a state of matter that takes the shape of its container but has a definite volume   liquid  
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all the rocks on earth   lithosphere  
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melted rock below earth's surface   magma  
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an object that attracts iron   magnet  
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an animal with a backbone, fur or hair, lungs, live birth, feeds mile   mammal  
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earth's layer below the crust   mantle  
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a diagram that show locatiions   map  
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the amount of matter in something   mass  
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the stuff or material that everything is made of: it has mass and takes up space   matter  
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a rock that is formed when another kind of rock is squeezed and heated deep inside earth   metamorphic rock  
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the changes in form some insect go through   metamorphosis  
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the seasonal movement of some animals from one place to another   migration  
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when one animal looks like another to help it survive   mimicry  
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a combination of two or more substances that can be easily separated   mixture  
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a picture or object that represents something else   model  
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a natural object that orbits a planet   moon  
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the role an organism has in its environment   niche  
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a resource that can be used up   nonrenewable resource  
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materials in the environment that are useful to people   natural resources  
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a substance that an organism needs to survive and grow   nutrient  
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an animal that eats plants and animals   omnivore  
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the curved path an object follows around another   orbit  
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a living thing   organism  
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the layer of earth between the mantle and innercore   outer core  
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a layer of gas high in earth's atmosphere that blocks some of the harmful radiation from the sun   ozone  
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the changes in the way the moon looks as it orbits the earth   moon phases  
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the process of plants making food   photosynthesis  
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something that is done to prevent an accident   precaution  
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any form of water that falls from the sky   precipitation  
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an animal that hunts other animals   predator  
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an animal that is hunted by others   prey  
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an organism that can make its own food   producer  
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a stage in metamorphosis when the larva is changing into an adult (in a cocoon)   pupa  
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an electric circuit in which each device has its own separate loop or circle   parallel circuit  
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how high or low a sound is   pitch  
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a huge piece of earth's crust   plate  
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all the organisms of the same species that live in the same place   population  
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a glass bar that separates light into the color of the rainbow   prism  
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red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet   what ROY G BIV stands for  
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to reuse materials   recycle  
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the bending of light when it moves from one material to another   refraction  
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a resource that can be replaced in a short time   renewable resource  
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any material an animal needs for survival and is availabe in its habitat   resource  
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an animal that feeds on dead animals like a buzzard   scavenger  
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a developing plant embryo   seed  
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energy that comes from the sun   solar energy  
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a type of mixture in which the ingredients dissolve into each other and cannot be easily separated   solution  
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vibrations that can be heard   sound  
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the changes that take place in an ecosystem over time   succession  
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a medium sized star closest to earth   sun  
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when both sides of an object are the same   symmetry  
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when light rays bounce back from an object   reflection  
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to make more of the same kind   reproduce  
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an animal with a backbone, leathery skin or scales, lungs, lays eggs or gives birth to live young   reptile  
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one complete trip around the sun   revolution  
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plant structures that hold a plant in place and take in nutrients from the soil   roots  
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the spinning of a planet on its axis   rotation  
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the amount of salt in something   salinity  
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a kind of grassland   savanna  
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a rock formed when sediments are pressed together   sedimentary rock  
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bits of rock , sand, shell, and the remains of organisms   sediment  
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an electricity circuit where the devices are connected in one straight loop   series circuit  
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solar energy   energy from the sun  
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the state of matter with a definite shape and definite volume   solid  
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the ability to dissolve   solubility  
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solid, liquid , gas are   states of matter  
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physical property related to heat   temperature  
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if you can observe it and measure it you can   test it  
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the roughness of a material   texture  
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one complete investigation   trial  
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a tool that measures temperature   thermometer  
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a characteristic of an organism   trait  
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a giant ocean wave caused by earthquake   tsunami  
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validity means   truthful  
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the part of an experiment that is different, the part that is being tested   variable  
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a process that breaks down rocks   weathering  
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a place that is airless space   vacuum  
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an animal with a backbone   vertebrate  
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the up and down line at the side of a graph   vertical axis  
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the amount of space something takes up   volume  
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the gas state of water   water vapor  
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nothing can grow on the moon because there is no   atmosphere  
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how long it takes earth to rotate on its axis one time   24 hours  
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how long it takes earth to revolve around the sun one time   365 days  
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how long it takes the moon to go through its cycle one time   29 days  
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a dog learning to sit is an example of a   learned behavior  
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a dog getting immunity from rabies is an example of   acquired trait  
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a dog being born with long ears like his mother is an example of a   inherited trait  
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a bird building a nest is an example of   inherited behavior  
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white on the right means the moon is   waxing  
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black on the right means the moon is   waning  
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