Nursing Research Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks ch. 8
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Theory | another means of identifying problem for research study
**plays an important role in research process**
🗑
|
||||
| Hierarchy of Knowledge | 1. Laws
2. Theories
3. Concepts
4. Hypotheses
5. Stories
🗑
|
||||
| Hierarchy of Knowledge: Laws | invariable depictions of relationships among variables or phenomena
🗑
|
||||
| Hierarchy of Knowledge: Theories | abstract generalizations explaining variables or phenomena
🗑
|
||||
| Hierarchy of Knowledge: Concepts | abstract representations of observed variables or phenomena
🗑
|
||||
| Hierarchy of Knowledge: Hypotheses | quantitative predictions of relationships
🗑
|
||||
| Hierarchy of Knowledge: Stories | qualitative patterns of experiences
🗑
|
||||
| Examples of Laws | -nature
-gravity
-conservation of mass
-Boyle's
🗑
|
||||
| Theory | abstract generalization concerning a set of interrelated concepts that specify the nature of a relationship between variables or phenomena
🗑
|
||||
| Purpose of Theory | aids in understanding a problem; gives meaning to research findings, values, beliefs, relationships, and experiences; provides framework that describes, explains, or predicts variables or phenomena
**reinforced by hypothesis testing**
🗑
|
||||
| Examples of Theories | -evolution
-personality
-stress
-infection
-aging
-pain
-development
-death and dying
🗑
|
||||
| Concept | abstract representation describing observations of variables or phenomena (Construct - invented or "constructed" complex concept)
🗑
|
||||
| Purpose of Concept | enables communication of meanings about objects, characteristics, behaviors, or processes; provides a framework that describes and links variables or phenomena
🗑
|
||||
| Examples of Concepts | -love
-depression
-grief
-self image
-self efficacy
-health promotion
-nursing process
-models of nursing
🗑
|
||||
| Framework | theoretical or conceptual structure of a study
🗑
|
||||
| Purpose of Framework | aids in defining theory or concept; aids in determining design; communicates how variables or phenomena "fit together"
🗑
|
||||
| What section of a report is the Framework most commonly found in? | The Intro section
🗑
|
||||
| Example of a Framework | Theory of Infection
Pathogen:bacteria, fungi, protozoas
I
Means of Transmission
I
Portals of Entry:mouth, nose, skin
I
Susceptibility of Host:lower immune system, genetics, lack of sleep, inadequate nutrition, lack of exercise
🗑
|
||||
| Models of Nursing | -10+ models developed in 1980s-2000s
-focus on 4 concepts: person, environment, health, nursing
*Roger's Science of Unitary Beings
*Roy's Adaptation Model
*Parse's Theory of Human Becoming
*Orem's Self-care deficit model
*Watson's theory of Car
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
lissy11
Popular Nursing sets