Chapter 8 vocab and statements
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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What is memory? | show 🗑
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What do you have to do to remember any event? | show 🗑
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What is the first stage of forming memory? | show 🗑
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What is the second stage of forming memory? | show 🗑
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show | Last, that information moves int long-term memory for later retrieval.
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show | Automatic processing is an unconscious encoding of incidental information.
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What are some examples of automatic processing? | show 🗑
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show | Effortful processing is encoding that requires attention and conscious effort.
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show | Rehearsal is conscious repetition.
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What is the spacing effect? | show 🗑
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show | The serial position effect is our tendency to recall best the last and first items in a list.
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show | Imagery is mental pictures; a powerful aid to effortful processing, especially when combined with encoding.
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show | Mnemonics are memory aids, especially those techniques that use vivid imagery and organizational devices.
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What is chunking? | show 🗑
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What is iconic memory? | show 🗑
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show | Echoic memory is a momentary sensory memory of auditory stimuli; if attention is elsewhere, sounds and words can still be recalled within 3 or 4 seconds.
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What is long-term potentiation? | show 🗑
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What is flashbulb memory? | show 🗑
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show | Amnesia is the loss of memory.
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What is implicit memory? | show 🗑
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show | A hippocampus is a neural center that is located in the limbic system.
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What does the hippocampus do? | show 🗑
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What is a recall? | show 🗑
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show | Recognition is a measure of memory in which the person need only identify items previously learned, as on a multiple-choice test.
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What is relearning? | show 🗑
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What is priming? | show 🗑
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What is deja vu? | show 🗑
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What can trigger deja vu? | show 🗑
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show | Mood-congruent memory is the tendency to recall experiences that are consistent with one's current good or bad mood.
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What leads to forgetting? | show 🗑
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Without effort, what happens to our memories? | show 🗑
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show | Forgetting is not memories discarded but memories unretrieved.
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show | Forgotten events are like books you can't find in your library- some because they were never acquired (not encoded), others because they were discarded (stored memories decay).
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What is proactive interference? | show 🗑
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What is retroactive interference? | show 🗑
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show | Repression is the basic defense mechanism that banishes from consciousness anxiety-arousing thoughts, feelings, and memories.
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show | The misinformation effect is incorporating misleading information into one's memory of an event.
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How did Loftus study the misinformation effect? | show 🗑
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show | Source amnesia is attributing to the wrong source an event we have experienced, heard about, read about, or imagined.
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show | Source amnesia is at the heart of many false memories.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
moore.daneisha
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