chapter 2 part 4
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| One drug can have an effect on | the action of another
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| Foods and other substances such as alcohol and nicotine can | interact with drugs
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| Common ways a substance can interact is by | inducing or inhibiting enzymes that metabolize the drug
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| A Common Drug Relationship Addition is the combined effect of | 2 drugs equaling the sum of the effect of each drug taken alone
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| A Common Drug Relationship Antagonism is when the action of one drug | negates the action of another
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| Potentiation is an effect that happens when | a drug increases or prolongs the action of another drug, and the total effect is greater than the sum of the effects of each drug used alone
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| Synergism is the joint action of drugs in which | their combined effect is more intense or longer in duration than the sum of their individual effect
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| Prescribers and pharmacists need a complete list of | all prescription drugs, OTC medications, and herbal remedies a patient is taking
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| Pharmacy technician should routinely ask for | a complete list of all prescription drugs, OTC medications, and herbal remedies a patient is taking
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| prophylaxis | effect of a drug in preventing infection or disease
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| indication | the diseases, symptoms, and conditions for which a drug is known to be of benefit
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| side effect | secondary responses to a drug other than the primary therapeutic effect for which the drug was intended
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| allergic response | an instance in which the immune system overreacts to an otherwise harmless substance
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| dependence | a state in which a person's body has adapted physiologically and psychologically to a drug and cannot function without it
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| addiction | a dependence characterized by a perceived need to take a drug to attain the psychological and physical effects of mood-altering substances
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| tolerance | a decrease in response to the effects of a drug due to its continued administration
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| interaction | the situation in which one drug alters the action of another drug; foods, alcohol, and nicotine can also interact with drugs
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moekah
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