AP Biology - A Tour of the Cell
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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light microscope | show 🗑
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organelle | show 🗑
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electron microscope | show 🗑
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show | The disruption of a cell and separation of its parts by centrifugation.
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cytosol | show 🗑
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show | A type of cell with a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-enclosed organelles. Organisms with eukaryotic cells (protists, plants, fungi, and animals) are called eukaryotes.
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prokaryotic cell | show 🗑
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show | (1) An atom’s central core, containing protons and neutrons. (2) The chromosome-containing organelle of a eukaryotic cell. (3) A cluster of neurons.
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show | The double membrane in a eukaryotic cell that encloses the nucleus, separating it from the cytoplasm.
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nuclear lamina | show 🗑
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show | A cellular structure carrying genetic material, found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
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show | A specialized structure in the nucleus, consisting of chromatin regions containing ribosomal RNA genes along with ribosomal proteins imported from the cytoplasmic site of rRNA synthesis and ribosomal subunit assembly.
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show | A sac made of membrane in the cytoplasm.
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endoplasmic reticulum | show 🗑
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show | That portion of the endoplasmic reticulum that is free of ribosomes.
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rough ER | show 🗑
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glycoprotein | show 🗑
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Golgi apparatus | show 🗑
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phagocytosis | show 🗑
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show | A membranous sac that helps move excess water out of certain fresh-water protists.
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show | An organelle in eukaryotic cells that serves as the site of cellular respiration.
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show | An organelle containing enzymes that transfer hydrogen (H2) from various substrates to (O2), producing and then degrading hydrogen peroxide (H2O2).
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thylakoid | show 🗑
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show | A stack of membrane-bounded thylakoids in the chloroplast. Grana function in the light reactions of photosynthesis.
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show | A network of microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments that branch throughout the cytoplasm and serve a variety of mechanical, transport, and signaling functions.
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centrosome | show 🗑
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show | A long cellular appendage specialized for locomotion
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cilium | show 🗑
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microfilament | show 🗑
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show | The outer region of cytoplasm in a eukaryotic cell, lying just under the plasma membrane, that has a more gel-like consistency than the inner regions, due to the presence of multiple microfilaments.
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myosin | show 🗑
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cytoplasmic streaming | show 🗑
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show | A component of the cytoskeleton that includes filaments intermediate in size between microtubules and microfilaments.
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show | A protective layer external to the plasma membrane in the cells of plants, prokaryotes, fungi, and some protists.
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primary cell wall | show 🗑
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show | In plants, a strong and durable matrix often deposited in several laminated layers for cell protection and support.
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show | The substance in which animal cells are embedded, consisting of protein and polysaccharides synthesized and secreted by cells.
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show | A glycoprotein that helps animal cells attach to the extracellular matrix.
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plasmodesma | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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