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Zoology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
mammals: marking and defending their territory.   show
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show Embryonic diapause  
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show Skeleton  
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helps regulate heat loss from exposed areas.   show
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show Delayed fertilization  
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show Vertebral regions  
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females undergo when behavioral & physical siseptive to mate.   show
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show Gestation period  
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show Circulatory pathway  
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show Diastema  
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show Musk  
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show Heterodont  
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show Claws Made of? Macromolecule?  
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human: 2*1*2*3 Beavers: 1*0*1*3   show
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show Sudoriferous  
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show Secondary palate advantage  
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hair   show
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Insizers, canines, pre-molars, molars.   show
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show Sebaceous  
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show Mammary  
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warm-blooded, hair, live birth.   show
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show Brood parasites  
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show Sun Compass  
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show Class Aves  
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Birds pickup ants and rubs on feathers, because they have (formic acid) that is deadly to mites.   show
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show Humerus structure of birds  
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show breeding v. Wintering area  
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Their lively at hatching they are ready to go.   show
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wing & tail feathers Ex. flight feathers, tips of wings. Ex. contour feathers, base of flight feathers, streamlining.   show
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water bird   show
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show perching tendon  
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navigation for birds, for migration.   show
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helpless little baby, no feathers.   show
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show Plumaceous feathers & example  
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First down feathers - regular feathers - post - juvenile molt- (tall) adult feathers. prenuctual feathers (breeding -post nuctual feathers.   show
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Wings: posterior(small point). anterior - (circle end).   show
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show Wings: upper surface  
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show Angle of attack  
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recovery stroke, cuts through air.   show
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show Digestive pathway  
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one partner Ex. swans   show
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air gets cupped. ventral/concaid, high pressure   show
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show Alula  
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show Tail movements  
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cycle one: inhale. air comes through bronches - abdominal sacs - start of lungs, (parabronchi) Exhale: through middle of lungs. Cycle two: inhale. end of parabronchi - inflates thoracic sacs. Exhale: out thoracic sacs.   show
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show Polygynous & example  
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show Lift  
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show Downstroke: distal edge  
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gliding - cranes, stationary wings. flapping - cardinal, up & down. soaring - tilting, eagle. hovering: quick flaps frontward & back. humming bird.   show
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binocular: eyes on front of face. better depth perception. monocular: eyes on sides of face.   show
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show Polyandrous & example  
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What is the vector (animal that transmits) African sleeping sickness?   show
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Photosynthetic protozoan with flagella.   show
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show Aneorobic  
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outer layer of mollusk. Secretes shell material   show
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beef tapeworm - In human and cattle.   show
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show proglottid  
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It goes through snails. By skin contact.   show
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show How do people acquire Chinese liver fluke?  
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sheep liver flukes   show
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show Zooid  
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show Human phylum  
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African sleeping sickness   show
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Type of Hydrogenosome   show
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Excavata, Amoebozoa, Rhizaria, Chromalveolata   show
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bread fish tapeworm   show
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show Scolex  
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blood flukes   show
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undercooked fish, affects liver   show
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show Monogenetic  
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show Turbellaria: Describe the animals found in this class  
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false foot   show
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show zooflagellated  
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causes giardia, Aneorobic.   show
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180 degree twist. Helps but head and feet next to each other.   show
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long flat worms, Proboscis   show
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show Taenia solium  
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All parasites, tapeworms   show
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show What two animals are hosts of the Chinese liver fluke?  
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show Class Monogenea  
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Ectoderm, Endoderm, Mesoderm.   show
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show Newest phylum? Lives where?  
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food & defense   show
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show bilateral symmetry  
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show Levels of scientific classification  
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Osmosis, state of tissue tone or tension.   show
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show Cytopharynx  
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show 2 layers of a diploblastic animal  
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Ex. of Apicomplexa, malaria   show
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Ex. of Entamoebida - unsanitary crowded condition   show
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Ex. of Apicomplexa. In cat feces.   show
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show Taxonomy  
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Eating water crest   show
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Superior. 3 domains: Eubacteria, Asschaea, & Eukarya.   show
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small flat worms, bilateral symmetrical   show
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Inner layer of cytoplasm   show
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show Food vacuole  
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splitting int. two   show
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show Asymmetry  
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show Sea walnuts  
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Alternation of generations   show
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show Operculum  
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Plasmodium. Through mosquitos.   show
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hairlike projections that move the cell   show
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How species have changed over time   show
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show Pellicle  
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Takes in water. Entering through osmosis   show
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After food vacuole is used.   show
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show Budding  
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show Radial symmetry  
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show Comb jellies  
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A phylum that deals with reefs.   show
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show Cryptosporidium  
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Reefs, Hydrozoa   show
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A phylum that deals with sponges   show
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show Human class  
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outer layer of cytoplasm   show
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show Exoskeleton material  
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specialized body region of arthropods.   show
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swelling caused by Wucheria   show
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caused by the pork worm   show
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show New World Hookworm transmittal & range  
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Pin worms. lower part of intestines. Ingesting feces.   show
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show Phylum Nematoda  
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Jet perpulsions   show
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process from immature to adult. Caterpillar to butterfly.   show
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show Chitin macromolecule  
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show Spider phylum  
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Pinchers   show
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show Krill migration  
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show Diseases from ticks  
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Frame silk: outsides radial threads: spokes catching spiral: middle   show
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show Carapace  
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show Horseshoe crab diagram and parts  
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A way that spiders, scorpions, ticks, or mites get rid of wastes.   show
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eggs develop outside the body. Ex. spiders & turtles   show
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show Trilobite  
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show Kingdom we're studying  
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show Pereopods  
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attaches the prosoma to opisthosoma. Usually spiders   show
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show Properties of silk  
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directs where web goes   show
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show Operculum  
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sensory receptors   show
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Chelicerae: 1st pair. Pedipalps: 2nd pair. walking legs: walking. stinging tail: venom. median eye: towards middle. lateral eye: away from middle. sensilla: sensory receptors. Prosoma: Front. Opisthosoma: back. pre & post abdomen.   show
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Cephalothorax:head & thorax.Abdomen:stomach area.1st & 2nd Append:1st & 2nd antena.3rd append:mandables.4th & 5th:1st & 2nd Maxilla.Maxilliped:food hand. & sensory 6-8 Pereopods:9-13 for walking legs.Gills:where append. meets body.Thoracic appen:pinchers.   show
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(continued) Pleopods: Last append. except for last 2. Telson: tail area.   show
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show Ovoviparous  
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show prosoma  
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2nd pair.   show
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Appendages except for last two.   show
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show Spider class  
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food handling & sensory - pairs 6-8   show
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black widow - red hourglass. brown recluse - violin shape mark.   show
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Eyes, Chelicarae, Pedipalps, prosoma, opisthosoma, pedicel,back lung slit, abdomen, spiracle, spinnerets   show
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live birth. mother provides nutrients. Ex. humans   show
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show Horseshoe crab mating  
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dances front to back. male drops sperm sac then forces the female on it.   show
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tail   show
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show Class Merostomata species  
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towards the back   show
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show Uropod  
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show Exoskeleton  
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horse hair worms, gordian   show
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transported by mosquitos. causes Filariasis. In blood vessels. In lymphatic system causes elephantitus heartworms in dogs filarial worms.   show
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show Trichinella spiralis  
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ingesting feces. lower part of intestines   show
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roundworm of humans. ingesting feces. small intestines.   show
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show Clittelum  
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worms   show
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show Bivalve species  
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show Pheromones  
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Babies (newly hatched) for insects   show
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mosquitos   show
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show Porkworm vector  
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show Necator americanus  
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segments on its body   show
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ingesting feces   show
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squids & octopus's. Jet perpulsion capture prey with tentacles.   show
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show Hirudinea  
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molting   show
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with pseudopod   show
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Arthropoda   show
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show Millipede Phylum  
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show Leech phylum  
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show Scanning objective  
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show Fine Adjustment Knob  
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only fine adjustment   show
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show Appearance  
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show eggs from lice. glue to hair  
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butterfly phylum   show
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Spider phylum   show
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stage   show
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show course & fine  
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Shannon-Weiner score comparisons   show
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Dichotomous means?   show
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show Annelida  
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show Mollusca  
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Earthworm bristles   show
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High-power objective   show
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show 400x, high power use only fine  
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show variety of life or species  
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show Mollusca  
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show Cnidaria  
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Hydra phylum   show
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Contractile vacuole takes this in   show
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Course adjustment knob   show
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show course & fine adjustment  
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show not appearance. 2:1:1  
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Octopus phylum   show
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Worm phylum   show
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show goes away from light  
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field of view   show
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show scanning  
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Shannon-Weiner is what?   show
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show start on #1 and read carefully. Then examine the organism. Choose which step is right and follow that step. Keep going until you get to an end.  
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Jellyfish phylum   show
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Sea Anemone phylum   show
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Hermaphrodite   show
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Low-power objective   show
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show 10x  
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Kleenex on lens?   show
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Chewing louse vs. sucking louse   show
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show Centipedes  
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Order Lepidoptera   show
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show Millepedes  
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show Caddis Flies  
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Order Coleoptera   show
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Class Insecta   show
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Order Mantodea   show
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Phylum Arthopoda   show
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show Ants, bees, wasps  
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show Cockroaches  
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Order Diptera   show
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show stone flies  
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show mayflies  
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Order Orthoptera   show
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show Dragon flies, damselflies  
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show Termites  
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Order Siphonaptera   show
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Order Phthiraptera   show
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show malaria, lyme disease, african sleeping sickness, babonic plague.  
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show thin membrane over air sac. picks up vibrations, like drums  
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show narrow, for sucking  
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Trailing pheromone & example   show
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show radical change, butterfly. reduces competition.  
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show area in middle of starfish.  
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show starfish  
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Aristotle's lantern   show
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show makes males & releases first, then releases females.  
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Stalk   show
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show vibrations in water  
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show lampreys  
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2 fish adaptations for swimming   show
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show lancelets  
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Class Crinoidea   show
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Hemimetabolous   show
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Chordata symmetry   show
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Osteichthyes   show
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show undulate posteriorly  
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Class Sarcopterygii   show
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show teeth line mouth tongue wears away at scale. saliva has anticoajulate  
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3 parts of insect thorax   show
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Sea urchin feeding pathway   show
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show opening for excurrent water, out.  
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Stolons   show
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show notochord, oral hood, cirri, pharangeal slits, midgut cecum, atrium, atriospore, dorsal & caudal fin.  
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lamprey life cycle   show
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Lungfish adaptation   show
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show deoxygenated blood comes in. go to atrium next, then to ventrical. to conus arteriosis.to ventral aorta.to vessels called afferent brachial arteries. to gills. to gill capillaries. oxygen gets in. to efferent brachial arteries. to dorsal aorta. to body.  
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Nephrons   show
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Thermo-regulation   show
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Cryptic coloration in insects   show
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show getting food, migrating easier, getting away, breeding purposes, invading new habitats  
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show used by social insects to control the development of individuals in a colony. (ants)  
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show fresh - hypotonic marine - hypertonic  
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show anterior dorsal, posterior dorsal, caudal, anal, pelvic, pectoral, gill operculum, lateral line  
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show studying fish  
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4 characteristics of Phylum Chordata   show
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Sea squirt metamorphosis   show
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show unattached end  
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show attaches to mollusks, pull apart, pushes stomach into bivalve w/ digestive enzyme, digest & retracts.  
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show without sexual maturity & body size is way different from young & old.  
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show In respiratory tree in sea cucumbers, comes out of anus to scare predators.  
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lancelet feeding   show
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show sand dollars & sea urchins  
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show branch off of arms, featherlike  
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show tunicates, largest class. sea squirts.  
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Arms   show
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Symmetry in echinoderms   show
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Respiratory tree functions how?   show
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show branch of radial canals  
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Monoecious   show
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Alarm pheromone & example   show
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show 4 pairs of tennacles, sensory surround mouth, ventrolateral produce lots of slime  
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Johnston's organs & setae   show
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show scales, lots of teeth, rows of them  
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Nares - used for?   show
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show lakes & river of Mississippi river basin  
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Phylum Echinodermata   show
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show stages of insects life  
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show give up reproduction rights for survival of thos related to you.  
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Kingdom & Phylum & class of insects   show
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show excite & attract opposite sex. horseshoe crabs & bees  
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Dessicate   show
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show skeletal plates, mesoderm  
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Suction cups   show
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Sea Urchin subtrate   show
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show projects over anterior end  
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Oral siphon   show
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Cirri   show
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show where crown meets stalk  
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show vertebrae or closely related invertebrates, humans, fish  
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Class Holothuroidea   show
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show Males & females are different. Ex: Humans  
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Radial canals   show
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Class Chondrichthyes   show
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show hag fish  
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show branch system of tubes throughout body, carbon + 0 2 exch.  
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show tympanic organ on both sides lets it hear from both sides  
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Copraphage   show
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show environmental conditions, health of mothers  
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show long snouts, detect electrical fields  
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Bee Hive Social Structure   show
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show look like a different animal, camo. butterfly  
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show can sense electrical fields  
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show end of lateral canals  
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show livers have buoyant oils, use pelvic fins, tissue & bones are lighter, swim bladder with nematic sac.  
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show step above larva, immature  
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show odd number of legs, makes it stronger.  
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Aggregation pheromone & example   show
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show shivering to create body heat  
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show veins-carry deoxygenated blood- sinous venus- atrium-venticle-canus arteriorus - ventricle aorta - afferent brachial - gill capillaries - efferent brachial - dorsal aorta capillary  
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show sturgens, paddlefish  
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Caste   show
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show surrounds mouth of sea stars  
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show frogs, salamanders, noots, toads, land & water  
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show four legs  
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show everywhere but Antarctica  
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Amphibia species   show
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show Caudata: Salamander, 400 species  
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Amphibia legs   show
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show caves, dark places, under rocks.  
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Family Salamandridae   show
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2 cm - 1.5 meters Convert!   show
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show Hellbender  
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show inside female, coupulate.  
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Spermatophore   show
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Spermatheca   show
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Larva   show
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show Change, sometimes go under metamorphosis when pond dries out.  
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show caecilians, snakelike  
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show Caecilians  
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show covered by skin, nearly blind  
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show they burrow  
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Gynophiona fertilication   show
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show frogs & toads, 4,000 species  
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Anura feet   show
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show very muscular, specialized  
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show external  
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show tadpole  
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anura drastic metamorphosis   show
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Anura Family Bufonidae   show
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show frogs, smooth and wet  
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Amphibian properties: skin secretions   show
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Amphibian skin   show
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Amphibian glandular   show
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4 functions of Amphibians glands   show
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show color, cells on epidermis that control skin color.  
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Amphibian skull   show
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show first vertabrae, supports head.  
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show last trunk vertebrae  
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1st caudal vertebrae   show
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show where bone interlocks, prevents twisting.  
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show fish has more body wall masculature. frogs have more masculature on appendages.  
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how do salamanders move?   show
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show carnivores  
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Larva   show
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show smell, olfactory  
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adult anurans   show
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Blood leaves conus arterious, 3 different directions   show
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Gas exchange (anurans)   show
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Cutaneous respiration   show
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show ventilation mechanism  
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show occurs in mouth & pharynx.  
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show ectothermic  
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ectothermic   show
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to change body temperature anurans   show
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Brain of amphibians   show
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sensory receptors   show
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show focusing - have rods & cones  
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show thin membrane  
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dessicate   show
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