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Memory

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Question
Answer
Hermann Ebbinghaus discovered what?   the delay between memorization and recall caused forgetting a large portion of the material  
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Ebbinghaus invented ...?   nonsense syllables (2300) put into random to lists  
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Von Restorff effect is?   remembering unusual items better than more common items  
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the difference between recall and Cued recalls?   to Recall is to produce an answer such as on a small test question. Cued recall you are provided with hints( fill in the blanks)  
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Recognition?   multiple choice tests, being able to pick out  
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the savings(relearning)?   the measure of which new material is learned to the relearning of old material  
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Declarative memory?   the ability to state a fact  
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procedural memory?   memory of how to do something  
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long term declarative memory?   classified as either semantic/episodic  
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explicit memory   memory we are aware we are using  
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implicit memory   experiences that have influenced us without any awareness e.g priming  
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the first stage of memory processing?   sensory store  
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consolidation   the formation of a long term memory  
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3 major components of a working memory   phonological loop, visuospatial sketchpad and a central executive governing shifts of attention  
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superficial processing   repeating the material you are trying to revise  
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deeper processing   thinking about each item or each part of the material  
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still deeper processing   noting the association between the items or part of the material  
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state dependent memory   remembering something better if your physical condition is the same at the time of the recall as it was at the time of learning  
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hindsight bias   the tendency to mold our recollection of the past to how events later turned out  
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procative interference   retaining old material makes it harder to recall new material  
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retroactive interference   learning new material makes it hard to recall old material  
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anterograde amnesia   difficulty learning new information  
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retrograde amnesia   difficulty retrieving old memories  
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Created by: richjonno1
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