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1st Semester Exam Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
1. Movement of pollen from the anther of a plant to the pistil of a different plant is called ___.   cross-pollination  
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2. The cotyledons are often confused as true leaves, but they are really just ___.   seed leaves  
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3. This structure connects the stigma to the ovary.   style  
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4. The stages of molting and shedding as the caterpillar outgrows its exoskeleton in called ___.   instar  
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5. The stalk that holds up the flower.   peduncle  
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6. The colorful part of the flower is called the ___.   petals  
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7. When pollinated, this structure will host a ___ that will grow down to the eggs.   pollen tube  
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8. The ability to maintain conditions inside our bodies is called ___.   homostasis  
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9. The job of the ___ is to protect the internal parts of the flower.   sepals  
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10. The mature ovary, with its ___ is called a fruit.   seeds  
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11. The dense area of the cell that contains the chemical instructions that direct the cell's activities is called ___.   the nucleus  
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12. Another name given for the pistil is ___.   carpel  
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13. The part of the flower that holds up the anther is called the ___.   filament  
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14. Bean shaped structure located atop the filament is called ___.   the anther  
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15. Swollen cavity of the flower that contains the ovules is called the ___.   ovary  
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16. Which seed part will provide food to the embryo once the seed opens?   ?  
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17. What is the semi-permeable layer surrounding the contents of a cell called?   cell membrane  
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18. Whe a plant bgins making its own food, what type of food will it be?   sugar  
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19. Everything that grows from a pollinated flower and contains seeds are called ___.   ?  
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20. What are the names of the two types of vascular plants?   angiosperms and gymnosperms  
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21. Which seed part has the job to grow and search for light?   ?  
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22. The scientific name for vascular plants is ___.   ?  
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23. Non-vascular plants are called ___.   ?  
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24/6a. Plants that are able to make their own food are called ___.   autotrophs  
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25. The study of plants is called ___.   botany  
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26. The branch of science dealing with classification and naming of all living things is ____.   taxonomy  
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27.The study of all living things is called ___.   ?  
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28. A flower producing plant is called a/an ___.   ?  
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29. This flower structure produces the pollen.   ?  
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30. If a plant uses absorption to get its water, it would be a/an ___ plant.   ?  
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31. If a plant uses a system of tubes to get its water, it would be a/an ___ plant.   ?  
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32. The club-shaped sensory organ of both the caterpillar and the butterfly is called ___.   ?  
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33. The slimy, sweet aromatic liquid stuff secreted by the petals and stored at the base of each flower is called ___.   ?  
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34. The portion on the body of the caterpillar and butterfly that is divided by natural boundaries is called ___.   ?  
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35. The silk producing organ of the caterpillar is called ___.   ?  
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36. The protective bristles of the caterpillar are called ___.   ?  
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37. The breathing holes on the caterpillar and the butterfly.   ?  
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38. The feeding mouth of the butterfly that is used to injest nectar.   ?  
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39. The process in which a caterpillar changes its physical form from a larva to an adult is called ___.   ?  
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40. The red waste material produced during the pupa stage --- looks like blood is called ___.   ?  
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41. The term used to describe when an organism responds to gravity stimuli.   ?  
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42. The term used to describe when an organism responds to light stimuli.   ?  
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43. The semi-permeable outside layer surrounding the contents of the cell is called ___.   ?  
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44. The region of the cell that is made of a gel-like material is called ___.   ?  
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45. The sticky head atop the style of the flower is called the ___.   ?  
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46. A plant that is unable to produce its own food is called ___.   ?  
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47. The nickname "belly button" was given to what part of the seed?   ?  
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48. Movement of pollen from the anther of a plant to the pistil of the same plant is called ___.   ?  
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49. The outer coating of the seed (scientific name).   ?  
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50. The stored food of a plant is called the ___.   ?  
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51. What is the developing plant in a seed called?   ?  
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52. What is the biggest part of the seed?   ?  
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53. This is the male reproductive cell of a plant.   ?  
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54. Which seed part will grow downward and start a root system?   ?  
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55. The term given to describe when all the petals are put together as one unit.   ?  
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56. What are the first "true leaves" of the plant called?   ?  
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57. What parts are included in the male structure of the flower?   ?  
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58. What flower parts are considered to be part of the female structure?   ?  
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59. What are the two main groups of angiosperms?   ?  
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60. What is the purpose of the flower?   ?  
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61. What three elements are needed to "wake up" a dormant seed?   ?  
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62. What is special about how a bee collects pollen? (hint: no other group of insects do it this way)   ?  
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63. Discuss in detail all the different ways that you can tell the difference between a monocotyledon and a dicotyledon.   ?  
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64. What language do scientists choose to use? Why is this important?   ?  
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65. Discuss the 4 stages in the Painted Lady Butterfly life cycle.   ?  
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66. Discuss different forms of seed dispersal.   ?  
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67. Be able to label the bean: cotyledon, hilum, embryo, & testa. Label the caterpillar: abdomen, thorax, head, true legs, false legs, setae, & spiracles. Be able to label the butterfly: antennae, proboscis, wing veins, forewings, & hindwings.   ?  
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68. What are the tubes in a plant called and what are their jobs? Be specific and detailed.   ?  
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