Trauma Test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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3 phases of trauma. | Preincident, incident, postincident
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Kinematics | process of predicting injury patterns
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Blunt Trauma | Injuries caused by compression and change of speed. (usually deceleration)
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Down and under injuries | Knee dislocation, patella fx, femur fx, acetabulum fx, vascual injury/hemorrhage
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Up and over injuries | rib fx, ruptured diaphragm, hemopneumothorax, pulmonary contusion, aortic rupture
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Where aorta usually is sheared during deceleration. | ligamentum arteriosum
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Adult pedestrian vs. car injuries | femur fx, pelvic fx, thorax fx, spinal fx; intraabdominal or intrathoracic injury
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Child pedestrian vs. car injuries | abdominopelvic and thoracic trauma, facial trauma, head and neck injury
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Primary blast injury | sudden change in environmental pressure
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Secondary blas injury | flying debris
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tertiary blast injury | victims propelled through the air
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Falls are a result of.. | deceleration and compression
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Penetrating trauma | Tissue disruption. 2 forces-crushing & stretching
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Permanent cavities are produced when? | When the force of the projectile exceeds tensile strength of the tissue.
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Hemostasis | cessation of bleeding
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Cardiac Output= | Heart Rate x Stroke Volume
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What acid/base imbalance occurs in the body during shock? | Metabolic Acidosis due to anaerobic metabolism forming lactic acid in the body.
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As acidosis increases, red blood cells cluster together halting perfusion in vital organ capillaries | Rouleaux formation
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Shock is assumed to be _________ until proven otherwise. | Hypovolemic
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3 stages of shock |
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
tejkowskit
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