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Organizational Communication

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Answer
things people surround themselves with (clothes, jewelry, office decorations, cars, and so forth) that communicate information about the person   show
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type of rating error in which raters base their rating of an employee during one rating period on the ratings the rater gave during a previous period   show
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show attitude survey  
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show Attitudinal Listening Profile  
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method of downward communication in which informal or relatively unimportant written information is posted in a public place   show
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transmission of business-related information among employees, management, and customers   show
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show closed desk arrangement  
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pattern of grapevine communication in which a message is passed to a select group of people who each in turn pass the message to a few select others   show
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show communication channel  
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show Dale-Chall Index  
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employees who receive much grapevine information but who seldom pass it on to others   show
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communication within an organization in which the direction of communication is from management to employees   show
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listening style of a person who cares primarily about the feelings of the speaker   show
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show error  
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response to communication overload in which the employee leaves the organization to reduce the stress   show
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show Flesch Index  
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show FOG Index  
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show Fry Readability Graph  
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person who screens potential communication for someone else and allows only the most important information to pass through   show
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poorly substantiated information and insignificant information that is primarily about individuals   show
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show gossip grapevine  
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unofficial, informal communication network   show
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listening style of a person who cares about only the main points of a communication   show
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communication among employees in an organization that is not directly related to the completion of an organizational task   show
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exchange of a message between two individuals across a communication channel   show
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show intimacy zone  
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show intranet  
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show isolate  
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listening style of a person who cares about only interesting information   show
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show liaison  
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show minimize unpleasant messages effect  
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strategy for coping with communication overload in which an organization reduces the amount of communication going to one person by directing some of it to another person   show
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show newsletters  
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show noise  
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listening style of a person who cares about only information that is consistent with his or her way of thinking   show
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show ombudsperson  
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show omission  
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office arranged so that a visitor can sit adjacent to rather than across from the person behind the desk   show
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distance zone from 18 inches to four feet from a person that is usually reserved for friends and acquaintances   show
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formal method of downward communication in which an organization’s rules and procedures are placed in a manual   show
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show probability grapevine  
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show proximity  
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show public distance zone  
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show queuing  
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poorly substantiated information that is passed along the grapevine   show
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show serial communication  
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show sharpen  
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show single-strand grapevine  
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interpersonal distance from 4 to 12 feet from a person that is typically used for business and for interacting with strangers   show
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show stylistic listening  
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form of upward communication in which employees are asked to place their suggestions in a box   show
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listening style of a person who cares about only facts and details   show
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show union steward  
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show upward communication  
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A top executive never receives negative information from her staff. This is known as __ and is a disadvantage of __ communication.   show
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show policy manual, bulletin board, & memo  
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show greeting, don't write in all caps, & one-word subject line  
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__ communication is the exchange of a message across a communication channel from one person to another   show
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nonverbal communication refers to   show
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tone, tempo, and volume in which one speaks is a nonverbal cue known as   show
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__ is a conscious decision not to process certain information whereas __ is an attempt to deal with every message received   show
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show use of a gatekeeper, use of multiple channels, & omission  
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show technical  
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Dale-Chall Index is the __ index that uses the number of uncommon words is the   show
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show communication in organizations  
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employees speak directly to management in environment with "open door" policy   show
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may not be workable because employees often feel threatened by managers & may not be willing to openly communication bad news or complaints   show
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show minimize  
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show change as it moves from person to person  
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drawback of serial communication is that bad news and complaints are   show
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show the farther away 2 people are from one another  
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show physical proximity  
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show email  
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because of problems with serial communication organizations use other methods to facilitate upward communications, including   show
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__ surveys are usually conducted annually by an outside consultant who administers a questionnaire   show
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attitude surveys ask employees to rate their opinions on such factors as   show
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show complaints; suggestions  
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attitude surveys are only useful if an organization   show
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to __ __, organizations should attitude survey results with employees   show
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if attitude survey results are to be shared management must __ __ results   show
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show focus group  
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show not told names of employees  
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show real reason  
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the use of 1-800-numbers is a method of __ communication   show
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biggest advantages of suggestion/complaint boxes is they allow employees to __ __ in an anonymous fashion   show
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for suggestion/complaint boxes to be beneficial management must   show
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show increase  
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show liaisons & ombudspersons  
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advantage of ombudspersons is that they are   show
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advantage of ombudspersons is that they work for a solution that is   show
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show vice-presidential  
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show does not produce  
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role of ombudsperson, in organizations with unions, is typically handled by the union __   show
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show management/union relationships  
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show being neutral  
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show downward  
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downward communication is now seen as a(n) __ __ of keeping employees informed   show
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show vital information  
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show examples of downward communication  
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main use of bulletin boards is to communicate __ __   show
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show important information  
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electronic bulletin boards that allow display of even more current information   show
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show legally binding  
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show highly technical  
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show read them  
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show binding contracts  
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policy manuals should always contain a(n) __ statement   show
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show expressed; implied  
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show supersedes  
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policy manuals should always contain disclaimer that the handbook can be changed only __ __ by president or organization, and it can be changed __ at any time   show
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show provisions  
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show length problems  
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policy manuals are very __ & __, containing all of the rules & policies under which the organization operates   show
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show employee handbook  
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newsletters discuss happy or innocuous events such as the   show
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show celebrating employee successes  
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newsletters are good sources of information for providing feedback on   show
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show reminders  
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is the trend in newsletter format   show
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cyber-publications save   show
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cyber-publications allows for __ dissemination of information   show
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cyber-publications provides greater __ for making changes & updates   show
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intranets are being used to __ bulletin boards, newsletters, & company manuals   show
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intranets are __ versions of the internet   show
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show examples of business communication  
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show memos/memorandums  
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show large number of people in short amount of time  
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show conference calling  
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show nonverbal cues  
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show documented  
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show voicemail  
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show email/voicemail  
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show substitutes  
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show reduction  
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advantage of email/voicemail is time saved by avoiding __ __ when communicating in a short message   show
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show phone tag  
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show personal contact  
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show well-designed voice mail systems  
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show easily document  
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show many people  
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show quick responses  
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show misinterpretation  
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show informal  
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disadvantage of email over voicemail is increased likelihood of expressing __ __ that might not have been communicated in person   show
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show proof-read  
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show appropriate uses of email  
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email eliminates the factors of __ & __, so it is easy to misinterpret meaning of an email   show
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time demands of __ __ can result in negative employee attitudes   show
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uses large, open office areas without walls; separated into cubicles   show
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open/landscaped office design is also known as   show
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show communicate better  
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idea behind open/landscaped office designs is easier __ __ without physical barriers of walls   show
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show freestanding/bullpen design  
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show uniform plans  
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use combination of designs so that different need of each worker can be accommodated   show
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wide hallway that runs through several departments   show
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show encourages employee interaction  
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advantage of boulevard width is that it allows space for   show
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show reduce privacy  
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show portable offices  
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show productivity & job satisfaction  
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show informal  
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grapevines are common because they provide employees with   show
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show email  
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single-strand, gossip, probability, & cluster are all   show
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single-stand grapevine is similar to   show
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show receive the message  
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show isolates, liaisons, or dead-enders  
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employees who both received most of the grapevine information and passed it onto others   show
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show managers  
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show incomplete  
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type of information contained in grapevine   show
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both gossip & rumors contain __ __ information   show
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in gossip the content of the message lacks significance to the   show
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rumors contain information that __ __ to the lives of those communicating the message   show
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show interesting & ambiguous  
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rumor serves the function of helping to __ __ of ambiguous information   show
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show manage  
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show supply social information  
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personnel changes, job security, & external reputation of organization are   show
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rumor & gossip are often ways in which employees can relieve   show
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rumor & gossip are often ways in which employees respond to perceived __ __ in a nonaggressive way   show
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rumor & gossip are often ways in which employees maintain a(n)   show
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show power  
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not all __ information is informal   show
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show self-managed work  
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show encoding; transmitting  
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show receiving; decoding  
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interpersonal communications problems can occur when message person sends is   show
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thing about what you want to communicate, practice what you want to communicate, & learn better communication skills are ways to   show
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show think about  
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show actually say  
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communications can occur if you do not have the proper   show
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may mean one thing in one situation but something else in another   show
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particular word may mean one things one one person and __ __ to another   show
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a particular word can have __ __ in another language   show
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show concrete  
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show avoid confrontations  
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show test the waters  
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vagueness in communication allows us to see what a person's __ __ might be before we say what we really mean   show
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show gender  
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show can occur  
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show different ways  
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show interferes with the message's meaning & accurate interpretation  
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noise surrounding a __ __ can also affect the way a message is received   show
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show incorrect impressions  
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how we move and position our body   show
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show liking  
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show dislike/lack of interest  
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communicated by interrupting others, leaning back in a chair, moving closer to someone, or sitting while others stand   show
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show interest  
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show sign of liking  
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show lack of eye contact  
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show powerful/dominant  
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show superiority or inferiority  
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show touching someone  
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when people __ they are more likely to purse their lips, raise their chin, fidget, & show nervousness than when then are not   show
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__ differences occur in use of nonverbal cues   show
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use of appropriate nonverbal cues is __ __ with interview scores   show
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ways people make __ __ __ also provides nonverbal cues about their feelings & personality   show
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given more space by others and at the same time take space from others   show
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show establish differences  
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show image of importance  
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intimacy, personal distance, social distance, & public distance are   show
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show uncomfortable & nervous  
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more readily accepted from a higher-status person than from a lower-status person   show
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care must be taken when considering how others __ __ as there are tremendous cultural differences   show
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show people with fast speech rates  
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show weak  
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women with high-pitched voices are considered   show
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show talk  
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show details  
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people telling lies __ words & phrases more often   show
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show vocal tension  
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show higher pitch  
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show tone  
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show more comfortable  
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visitors to office with open desk arrangements perceive the occupants as   show
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show messy  
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visitors rate people with __ offices as being organized & introverted   show
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visitors rate people with __ offices as being active & achievement oriented   show
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show more comfortable, inviting, & hospitable  
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show Feng shui  
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according to Feng shui, desks should never be placed __ __ from a doorway   show
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according to Feng shui, desks should always __ __ from a wall   show
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according to Feng shui, desks should never be placed in the __ of a room   show
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did not decorate their office with anything other than standard furniture   show
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had photographs & clocks hung in their office   show
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show organized managers  
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occupants of __ offices used twice as many decorative items   show
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show accuracy  
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show more information  
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when you __ some of the information in a message unimportant details are removed   show
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show interesting & unusual information is kept  
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show modified  
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occurs when employee receives more communication than they can handle   show
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omission, error, queuing, escape, using a gatekeeper, or using multiple channels are all   show
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omission technique can work to reduce stress of communication overload if the overload is   show
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omission technique to reduce stress of communication overload will be __ if an employee misses an important communication   show
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show reception error  
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are not intentional but result from processing more than can be handled   show
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probability of error in communication can be reduced by making the message   show
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probability of error in communication can be reduced having the recipient __ the message   show
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show order of queuing  
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in using queuing method of handling communication overload all of the work will   show
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queues are effective only if communication overload   show
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show never reach message at end of queue  
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in prolonged communication overload a common employee response is escape, through   show
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escape can be beneficial to employee if it __ mental & physical health by relieving stress   show
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show executives  
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when communication overload occurs, employees will react in ways that   show
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organization must __ when communication overload occurs   show
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show acceptable strategy  
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show listening  
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70% of white-collar workday is spent   show
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a manager spends more __ __ than any other single activity   show
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listening is a(n) __   show
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show effectiveness  
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show listening style  
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show listening styles postulated by Attitudinal Listening profile  
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show pleasure  
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inclusive listening in practiced by people who listen for the __ __ behind communications   show
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show detail  
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inclusive listening style can be a disadvantage when detail   show
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stylistic listening is practiced by people who listen to the __ the communication is presented   show
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show style is appropriate  
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show looks the part  
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technical listening is practiced by those who want   show
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show hears; retains  
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technical listeners does not hear   show
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empathic listening tunes into the __ of the speaker   show
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empathetic listing is the most likely listening type to   show
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nonconforming listening is practiced by individuals who attend only to information that is   show
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show not agree  
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nonconforming listeners will pay attention only to those people they consider to be   show
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show filter  
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show better communication with others  
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show speaking style  
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can be affected by the receiver's emotional state   show
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show cognitive ability  
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show bias  
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one of most common methods to increase interpersonal communication skills is __ __ conducted by an outside consultant   show
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show the writer's skills  
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show material easier to read  
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show effective writing  
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consulting firms specialize in improvement of employee writing skills by teaching employees   show
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show value what they write  
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show personal standard & goals  
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Broadbent advises that writing can be improved when writers spend considerable time   show
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show readability  
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policy requiring that documents be written at a level that could be understood by the general public   show
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show readability indices  
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show formula or method  
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all of the readability indices show reasonable __   show
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show correlate highly  
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show easily read document  
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measured human interest level of reading material   show
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developed a method for determining readability of trait-based psychological tests   show
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show many word processing packages  
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